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1 corporate contribution
Деловая лексика: вклад корпорацииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > corporate contribution
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2 corporate contribution
Англо-русский экономический словарь > corporate contribution
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3 contribution
[ˌkɔntrɪˈbju:ʃən]average contribution аварийная контрибуция average contribution аварийный взнос average contribution мор.страх. долевой взнос по аварии budget contribution отчисления в бюджет capital contribution основной вклад capital contribution участие в капиталовложениях cash contribution взнос наличными cash contribution денежное пожертвование cash contribution отчисления наличными charitable contribution взнос на благотворительные цели contribution валовая прибыль contribution взнос contribution вклад (денежный, научный и т. п.) contribution вклад contribution возмещение доли ответственности contribution выручка contribution контрибуция contribution налог; контрибуция; to lay under contribution налагать контрибуцию contribution налог contribution отчисления contribution пожертвование; взнос contribution пожертвование contribution превышение продажной цены над себестоимостью продукта contribution сбор contribution содействие contribution сотрудничество (в газете и т. п.) contribution сотрудничество contribution статья (для газеты, журнала) contribution статья для журнала contribution участие в погашении долга contribution at meeting выступление на совещании contribution in newspaper статья в газете contribution of assets вложение капитала contribution of liquid funds взнос ликвидных средств contribution of nonliquid assets взнос неликвидных активов contribution other than cash взнос по безналичному расчету contribution to charities взнос на благотворительные цели contribution to partnership capital взнос в капитал товарищества contribution to pension scheme взнос в пенсионный фонд contribution to reserve fund взнос в резервный фонд contribution towards current expenses участие в текущих расходах contribution towards operative expenses участие в эксплуатационных затратах corporate contribution вклад корпорации defined contribution plan система установленных взносов в пенсионный фонд earnings contribution отчисления с заработной платы EC contribution взнос в фонд Европейского экономического сообщества employee's contribution взнос работника employer's contribution взнос работодателя financial contribution финансовый взнос general average contribution контрибуционный взнос, долевой взнос по общей аварии, возмещение убытков по общей аварии government contribution правительственный взнос gross contribution общая сумма долевого взноса health insurance contribution страх. взнос при страховании здоровья initial contribution первоначальный взнос instalment contribution очередной взнос при продаже в рассрочку interest contribution отчисления процентов labour market contribution вклад в рынок труда contribution налог; контрибуция; to lay under contribution налагать контрибуцию marketing contribution содействие сбыту продукции member's contribution членский взнос national insurance contribution взносы в фонд государственного страхования net contribution чистая валовая прибыль noncapital contribution некапитальный взнос ordinary contribution обычный взнос outstanding contribution просроченный взнос own work contribution вклад в собственную работу payroll contribution отчисления в фонд заработной платы pension contribution взнос в пенсионный фонд pension contribution вклад в пенсионный фонд pension contribution отчисления в пенсионный фонд pension insurance contribution взносы пенсионного страхования political campaign contribution пожертвование на политическую компанию profit contribution отчисление прибыли putative contribution предполагаемое соучастие reduced contribution уменьшенный взнос refuse collection contribution отчисления на уборку мусора retirement pension contribution взнос в пенсионный фонд shareholders' capital contribution взнос в акционерный капитал single contribution единый установленный взнос solidarity contribution взнос в фонд солидарности tenants' contribution вклад арендаторов в финансирование trade union contribution профсоюзные взносы unemployment contribution взнос в фонд помощи безработным work contribution трудовой вклад -
4 contribution
сущ.1)а) общ. вклад; взнос (что-л., внесенное в общий фонд, в общее дело, в достижение общей цели и т. п.)ATTRIBUTES:
cash contribution — денежный взнос [вклад\]
COMBS:
She made an outstanding contribution to science. — Она внесла огромный вклад в науку.
Sponsorship is a contribution in money or in kind. — Спонсорство — это вклад в денежной или в натуральной форме.
See:б) эк. взнос (сумма, периодически уплачиваемая в какой-л. накопительный или иной фонд, напр., суммы, регулярно перечисляемые в пенсионный фонд)ATTRIBUTES:
flat contribution — фиксированный [твердый\] взнос
Why some people will pay flat contributions while others pay 3% of their income? — Почему некоторые люди будут уплачивать фиксированные взносы, в то время как другие — в размере 3% от своего дохода?
COMBS:
See:accumulated contributions, after-tax contribution, annual required contribution, before-tax contribution, catch-up contribution, compulsory contribution, deficit reduction contribution, elective contribution, employee contribution, employee's contribution, employer contribution, employer's contribution, excess contribution, FICA contribution, government contribution, insurance contributions, mandatory contribution, matching contribution, National Insurance contributions, nonelective contribution, non-elective contribution, payroll contribution, payroll deduction contributions, pension contribution, picked-up contribution, pre-tax contribution, profit sharing contribution, rollover contribution, safe harbor contribution, salary contribution, salary deferral contributions, salary reduction contributions, social security contribution, super contribution, superannuation contribution, tax-deferred contribution, tax-free contribution, top-heavy contribution, top-heavy minimum contribution, trade union contributions, unemployment contribution, voluntary contribution, salary sacrifice, defined contribution pension fund, co-contributionв) эк. пожертвование; взнос (денежные суммы или какие-л. другие активы, безвозмездно переданные в пользу какого-л. физического лица или учреждения; напр., денежные средства, переданные благотворительной организации или внесенные в перевыборный фонд какой-л. политической партии)ATTRIBUTES:
donor contribution, donor’s contribution — пожертвование донора
non-cash charitable contributions from individuals to charitable organizations — неденежные благотворительные пожертвования физических лиц благотворительным организациям
corporate contribution — корпоративное пожертвование, пожертвование компании
individual contribution — индивидуальное пожертвование, пожертвование физического лица
personal contribution — личное [персональное\] пожертвование, пожертвование физического лица
The smallest contribution will be thankfully received. — Даже самые маленькие пожертвования [взносы\] будут приняты с благодарностью.
COMBS:
James Studer made a contribution in memory of his wife, Lesley Jones, to increase the memorial scholarship established in her name. — Джеймс Стадер сделал пожертвование в память своей жены, Лесли Джонс, чтобы увеличить памятную стипендию, носящую ее имя.
I'd like to make a contribution in honor or memory of a friend or family member. — Я бы хотел сделать пожертвование в честь или в память друга или члена семьи.
contributions in support of activities/projects related to national parks — взносы в поддержку деятельности/проектов, относящихся к национальным паркам
charitable contributions in support of the university — благотворительные взносы в поддержку университета
See:campaign contribution, charitable contribution, memorial contribution, political contribution, quid pro quo contributionг) страх. (долевой) вклад* (при распределении риска между несколькими участниками: доля убытков, приходящаяся на отдельного участника)See:2) общ. взнос; вклад; пожертвование ( как действие)3) общ. статья (для газеты, журнала или другого издания, составляемого из нескольких произведений)4) эк., редк., устар. контрибуция; налогto lay under contribution — облагать налогом, налагать контрибуцию
5) учет, фин. = contribution marginSee:
* * *
1) денежный вклад, пожертвование, взнос; 2) налог, контрибуция; 3) участие (доля): участие в выплате страхового вознаграждения в случае покрытия риска несколькими страховщиками; законом запрещено получать возмещение по нескольким полисам сверх реального убытка, и страховщики участвуют в расходах в определенной пропорции.* * *требование инвестора в отношении того, какой объем собственных средств должен вложить предприниматель, реализующий инвестиционный проект-----валовая прибыль; участиесумма денег, которую в соответствии с принципами калькуляции себестоимости по прямым издержкам приносит данная трансакция и которая покрывает постоянные накладные расходы и дает прибыль-----Банки/Банковские операциисм. deposit-----см. insurance premium см. share-----принудительные платежи, взимаемые с побежденного государства государством-победителем -
5 contribution
ˌkɔntrɪˈbju:ʃən сущ.
1) пожертвование, взнос (действие, а также вносимая сумма) The smallest contribution will be thankfully received. ≈ Даже самые маленькие взносы будут приняты с благодарностью. make a contribution send in a contribution charitable contribution generous contribution monetary contribution token contribution voluntary contribution
2) налог;
обложение to lay under contribution ≈ облагать налогом Syn: impost
3) вклад( в науку и т. п.) ;
сотрудничество( в газете, журнале и т. п.) ;
статья (для газеты, журнала) She made an outstanding contribution to science. ≈ Она внесла огромный вклад в науку. a real contribution to the science of logic ≈ действительный вклад в науку логики many of my correspondents, who believe their contributions unjustly neglected ≈ многие из моих корреспондентов, которые полагают, что их статьи несправедливо игнорируются
4) юр. участие в погашении долга пожертвование, взнос (денежный и т. п.) - the money came from worldwide *s фонд сложился из пожертвований, поступивших со всех концов земли вклад - * to the cause of peace вклад в дело мира - the successful launching of the space ships constitute a tremendous * to world science успешный запуск космических кораблей является огромным вкладом в мировую науку - to make a /one's/ * to smth. сделать вклад внести свою лепту/ во что-л. сотрудничество (в газете, журнале и т. п.) статься для газеты, журнала содействие - * to the happiness of others содействие счастью других( редкое) контрибуция;
налог - to lay under * налагать контрибуцию;
облагать налогом - to lay * on tobacco наложить налог на табак (юридическое) участие в погашении долга, возмещение доли ответственности > * from the floor краткое выступление или реплика с места( на собрании, конференции) average ~ аварийная контрибуция average ~ аварийный взнос average ~ мор. страх. долевой взнос по аварии budget ~ отчисления в бюджет capital ~ основной вклад capital ~ участие в капиталовложениях cash ~ взнос наличными cash ~ денежное пожертвование cash ~ отчисления наличными charitable ~ взнос на благотворительные цели contribution валовая прибыль ~ взнос ~ вклад (денежный, научный и т. п.) ~ вклад ~ возмещение доли ответственности ~ выручка ~ контрибуция ~ налог;
контрибуция;
to lay under contribution налагать контрибуцию ~ налог ~ отчисления ~ пожертвование;
взнос ~ пожертвование ~ превышение продажной цены над себестоимостью продукта ~ сбор ~ содействие ~ сотрудничество (в газете и т. п.) ~ сотрудничество ~ статья (для газеты, журнала) ~ статья для журнала ~ участие в погашении долга ~ at meeting выступление на совещании ~ in newspaper статья в газете ~ of assets вложение капитала ~ of liquid funds взнос ликвидных средств ~ of nonliquid assets взнос неликвидных активов ~ other than cash взнос по безналичному расчету ~ to charities взнос на благотворительные цели ~ to partnership capital взнос в капитал товарищества ~ to pension scheme взнос в пенсионный фонд ~ to reserve fund взнос в резервный фонд ~ towards current expenses участие в текущих расходах ~ towards operative expenses участие в эксплуатационных затратах corporate ~ вклад корпорации defined ~ plan система установленных взносов в пенсионный фонд earnings ~ отчисления с заработной платы EC ~ взнос в фонд Европейского экономического сообщества employee's ~ взнос работника employer's ~ взнос работодателя financial ~ финансовый взнос general average ~ контрибуционный взнос, долевой взнос по общей аварии, возмещение убытков по общей аварии government ~ правительственный взнос gross ~ общая сумма долевого взноса health insurance ~ страх. взнос при страховании здоровья initial ~ первоначальный взнос instalment ~ очередной взнос при продаже в рассрочку interest ~ отчисления процентов labour market ~ вклад в рынок труда ~ налог;
контрибуция;
to lay under contribution налагать контрибуцию marketing ~ содействие сбыту продукции member's ~ членский взнос national insurance ~ взносы в фонд государственного страхования net ~ чистая валовая прибыль noncapital ~ некапитальный взнос ordinary ~ обычный взнос outstanding ~ просроченный взнос own work ~ вклад в собственную работу payroll ~ отчисления в фонд заработной платы pension ~ взнос в пенсионный фонд pension ~ вклад в пенсионный фонд pension ~ отчисления в пенсионный фонд pension insurance ~ взносы пенсионного страхования political campaign ~ пожертвование на политическую компанию profit ~ отчисление прибыли putative ~ предполагаемое соучастие reduced ~ уменьшенный взнос refuse collection ~ отчисления на уборку мусора retirement pension ~ взнос в пенсионный фонд shareholders' capital ~ взнос в акционерный капитал single ~ единый установленный взнос solidarity ~ взнос в фонд солидарности tenants' ~ вклад арендаторов в финансирование trade union ~ профсоюзные взносы unemployment ~ взнос в фонд помощи безработным work ~ трудовой вкладБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > contribution
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6 вклад корпорации
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7 вклад корпорации
Business: corporate contribution -
8 Gesellschaftsauflösung
Gesellschaftsauflösung
dissolution of partnership;
• satzungsmäßige Gesellschaftsbefugnisse corporate powers (US);
• Gesellschaftsberechtigung corporate existence (US);
• Gesellschaftsbericht company report, corporation report (US), (Verein) secretary’s report;
• Gesellschaftsbeschluss company resolution, (AG) corporate resolution (US);
• Gesellschaftsbestimmungen (Ergänzungsstatut) corporate byelaws (US);
• Gesellschaftsbeteiligung share, interest;
• 80-prozentige Gesellschaftsbeteiligung 80% stake in a company;
• Gesellschaftsbilanz company statement, (AG) corporate balance sheet (statement, US);
• Gesellschaftsbücher company books, (AG) corporate books;
• Gesellschaftsbuchhaltung company bookkeeping, corporation accounting (US);
• Gesellschaftseigentum company ownership, partnership property, corporate ownership (property, US);
• Gesellschaftseinkommen corporate (US) (partnership) income;
• Gesellschaftseinkünfte company (corporation, corporate, US) earnings;
• Gesellschaftseinlage contribution to capital;
• Gesellschaftsentwicklung corporate development (US);
• Gesellschaftsfahrt organized (packaged, US) tour;
• Gesellschaftsfinanzwesen (AG) corporation finance (US);
• Gesellschaftsfonds joint stock;
• Gesellschaftsforderung partnership claim;
• Gesellschaftsform corporate form (structure, US), (sociol.) social system;
• Gesellschaftsformen forms of business organization;
• in eine öffentlich-rechtliche Gesellschaftsform umwandeln to go public. -
9 Kapital
Kapital n 1. FIN assets, capital, funds; principal (Kapitalsumme, z. B. Kapital + Zinsen = principal + interest); 2. RECHT corpus • aus etw. Kapital schlagen FIN cash in on sth • das Kapital herabsetzen RW write down the capital (Sanierung; Synonym: einen Kapitalschnitt vornehmen) • in etw. Kapital stecken FIN inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth • in Kapital umwandeln FIN, WIWI to capitalize • Kapital auflösen FIN unlock funds • Kapital aufnehmen BANK, RW, WIWI raise capital • Kapital erhöhen WIWI increase capital, reinforce capital • Kapital in etw. stecken FIN inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth • Kapital verbrennen BÖRSE, FIN, MGT (infrml) burn capital (Kapital vernichten) • Kapital vernichten 1. BÖRSE, FIN, MGT (infrml) burn capital; 2. WIWI destroy capital • Kapital verwässern BANK, FIN, RW dilute capital* * *n 1. < Finanz> assets, capital, funds; 2. < Recht> corpus ■ aus etw. Kapital schlagen < Finanz> cash in on sth ■ in etw. Kapital stecken < Finanz> inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth ■ in Kapital umwandeln <Finanz, Vw> to capitalize ■ Kapital auflösen < Finanz> unlock funds ■ Kapital erhöhen <Vw> increase capital, reinforce capital ■ Kapital verbrennen infrml <Börse, Finanz, Mgmnt> Kapital vernichten burn capital infrml ■ Kapital vernichten 1. <Börse, Finanz, Mgmnt> burn capital infrml ; 2. <Vw> destroy capital ■ Kapital verwässern <Bank, Finanz, Rechnung> dilute capital* * *Kapital
capital, (Eigenkapital von Kapital- und Personengesellschaft) equity [capital], proprietary capital, proprietorship (US), net worth (US), capital ownership (US), (Geldmittel) funds, means, resources, (Grundkapital einer AG) authorizied capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.), [joint] stock (Br.), stock (corporate) capital (US), (Kapitalmacht) moneyed interest, capitalists, (zum Unterschied von Zinsen) principal;
• aus dem Kapital gezahlt paid out of capital;
• mit herabgesetztem Kapital (Aktiengesellschaft) and reduced;
• Ertrag abwerfendes Kapital income-producing property;
• amortisiertes Kapital sunk (redeemed) capital;
• angegebenes Kapital declared capital;
• angelegtes Kapital funded (invested, investment) capital;
• im Ausland angelegtes Kapital capital invested abroad;
• in Grundstücken (Grundbesitz, Immobilien) angelegtes Kapital capital invested in real property, property (real, US) capital;
• langfristig angelegtes Kapital long-term funded capital, investment spending;
• nicht angelegtes Kapital idle money;
• verzinslich angelegtes Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• anlagesuchendes Kapital capital-seeking investment;
• arbeitendes Kapital productive (employed, active, net working, invested) capital;
• aufgebrachtes Kapital capital produced;
• zur Einzahlung aufgefordertes Kapital called-up capital;
• aufgenommenes Kapital borrowed money (capital);
• tatsächlich aufgenommenes Kapital physical stocktaking (Br.);
• zur Einzahlung aufgerufenes Kapital called-up capital;
• noch nicht aufgerufenes Kapital uncalled capital;
• aufgezehrtes Kapital consumed capital;
• effektiv ausgegebenes Kapital issued capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• noch nicht ausgegebenes Kapital unissued capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• noch nicht ausgegebenes Kapital granted capital;
• ausgewiesenes Kapital declared capital;
• buchmäßig ausgewiesenes Kapital book equity;
• ausländisches Kapital foreign capital (equity);
• autorisiertes Kapital authorized capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• bares Kapital cash capital;
• begebenes Kapital issued capital;
• zu niedrig bemessenes Kapital low-geared capital;
• aus Vorzugsaktien bestehendes Kapital preferred capital stock (US);
• aus kumulativen Vorzugsaktien bestehendes Kapital cumulative preferred stock (US)
• aus verkäuflichen Waren bestehendes Kapital bona-fide capital;
• betriebsnotwendiges Kapital fixed (permanent) working capital;
• bewilligtes Kapital authorized capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• brachliegendes Kapital capital lying idle, dead (idle, unproductive, loose) capital, idle money;
• deklariertes Kapital declared capital;
• dividendenberechtigtes Kapital capital entitled to a dividend;
• eingebrachtes Kapital brought-in (contribution to) capital, capital invested, assets (capital) brought in;
• eingefordertes Kapital called-up capital;
• eingeschossenes Kapital deposit[ed] capital, contribution to capital;
• eingesetztes Kapital invested capital;
• eingetragenes Kapital registered (authorized) capital;
• eingezahltes Kapital paid-in (US) (paid-up) capital;
• noch nicht eingezahltes Kapital uncalled (unpaid) capital;
• teilweise eingezahltes Kapital partly paid-up capital;
• voll eingezahltes Kapital capital fully paid, paid-up capital;
• nicht voll eingezahltes Kapital partly paid-up capital;
• eisernes Kapital money sunk (US);
• engagiertes Kapital tied- (locked-, Br.) up capital;
• fälliges Kapital matured capital;
• fehlgeleitetes Kapital misappropriated capital;
• festgelegtes Kapital tied- (locked-, Br.) up capital, lockup (Br.);
• festgesetztes Kapital declared capital;
• festliegendes Kapital frozen (fixed) capital, lockup (Br.);
• fiktives Kapital fictitious capital;
• flüssiges Kapital liquid (circulating) capital, funds in hand, liquid resources;
• freies (freigesetztes) Kapital disengaged (unemployed, unused, uninvested) capital;
• fremdes Kapital borrowed (outside) capital;
• gebundenes Kapital tied capital;
• geistiges Kapital immaterial capital, intangible assets;
• gemeinsames Kapital pooled fund;
• genehmigtes [und noch nicht ausgegebenes] Kapital granted (registered, authorized, Br.) capital, authorized capital stock (US), unissued capital stock (US);
• geringes Kapital small capital;
• geringfügiges Kapital nominal capital (US);
• Gewinn bringendes Kapital production (productive) capital;
• gezeichnetes Kapital capital subscribed;
• haftendes Kapital authorized capital;
• herabgesetztes Kapital reduced capital;
• hinlängliches Kapital ample means, sufficient funds;
• investiertes Kapital invested capital, capital invested;
• konstantes Kapital constant capital;
• kündbares Kapital withdrawable (redeemable) capital;
• menschliches Kapital human capital;
• neues Kapital fresh (additional) capital;
• nominelles Kapital nominal capital (US);
• nutzloses Kapital dead (unproductive) capital;
• persönliches Kapital immaterial capital;
• privates Kapital private capital (means);
• produktives Kapital employed (engaged) capital;
• reales Kapital tangible property;
• nicht realisierbares Kapital fixed (locked-up, Br.) capital;
• registriertes Kapital registered (authorized, Br.) capital, authorized capital stock (US);
• satzungsmäßiges Kapital statutory capital;
• schrumpfendes Kapital shrinking capital, dwindling assets;
• stehendes Kapital fixed capital;
• zur Verfügung stehendes Kapital disposable capital;
• stimmberechtigtes Kapital voting stock;
• totes Kapital unemployed (unused, unapplied, idle) funds, dead (barren, dormant, idle) money, dead assets (stock), capital lying idle, unproductive (unapplied, unemployed) capital;
• umlaufendes Kapital floating (circulating) capital;
• unangelegtes Kapital capital lying idle;
• unaufgerufenes Kapital uncalled capital;
• unbeschäftigtes Kapital idle capital, capital lying idle;
• ungenutztes Kapital unemployed capital;
• unkündbares Kapital irredeemable capital;
• unproduktives Kapital dead capital;
• völlig unzureichendes Kapital capital inadequate to the needs of a transaction, shoestring (sl.);
• ursprüngliches Kapital natural capital;
• verantwortliches Kapital registered (authorized) capital;
• verfügbares Kapital capital that can be made available, available capital, expendable (available) funds;
• [um Zinsen] vermehrtes Kapital compound discount;
• [durch Verluste] vermindertes Kapital impaired capital;
• vom Staat verwaltetes Kapital state-operated funds (US);
• verwässertes Kapital watered stock;
• verzinsliches Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• vorgeschossenes Kapital advanced capital;
• gesetzlich vorgeschriebenes Kapital legal capital;
• vorhandenes Kapital effective (available) capital;
• werbendes Kapital interest-bearing (working, quick) capital;
• zinsfreies Kapital free capital;
• zinstragendes Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• zurückgezahltes Kapital redeemed capital;
• Kapital einer Aktiengesellschaft share capital (Br.), [joint] stock (Br.), corporate (stock) capital (US);
• Kapital einer Bank bank’s capital, bank assets, capital resources;
• Kapital einer Firma funds of a firm;
• anderes Kapital als Grund und Boden artificial capital;
• Kapital eines Investmentfonds certificate capital;
• Kapital, Rücklagen und Gewinnvortrag capital and retained earnings;
• Kapital und Spesen principal and charges;
• Kapital einer Vermögensverwaltung settlement capital;
• Kapital einer Versicherungsgesellschaft insurance stock;
• Kapital nebst Zinsen principal and interest, amount;
• Kapital abschöpfen to absorb capital;
• Kapital abschreiben to write off capital;
• Kapitalabziehen to alienate capital;
• sein Kapital anbrechen (angreifen) to make holes in one’s capital, to make inroads [up]on one’s capital, to touch the (break into) one’s capital, to invade (US) (make incursions into) one’s principals;
• Kapital anlegen to embark money (capital), to invest capital;
• Kapital fest anlegen to tie (lock, Br.) up capital;
• sein Kapital in verschiedenen Gewerbesparten anlegen to diversify one’s capital;
• Kapital anlocken (anziehen) to attract capital;
• mit fremdem Kapital arbeiten to trade with borrowed money (on the equity);
• mit großem Kapital arbeiten to dispose of a large capital;
• gesamtes Kapital aufbrauchen to draw out all the principal;
• Kapital aufbringen to start a fund, to raise money;
• neues Kapital zur Finanzierung von Entwicklungsaufträgen aufbringen to raise growth capital;
• Kapital aufnehmen to raise capital (funds);
• neues Kapital aufnehmen to take up new capital;
• neues Kapital zur Durchführung von Betriebserweiterungen aufnehmen to raise additional capital for new plant facilities;
• Kapital zur Einzahlung aufrufen to make a call for (call up) capital;
• Kapital aufstocken to reequip capital, (AG) to increase the capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.);
• sein Kapital aufzehren to eat up one’s capital;
• Kapital wieder ausführen to repatriate capital;
• Kapital zinsfrei ausleihen to lend out money free of interest;
• mit Kapital ausstatten to furnish (endow, provide) with capital;
• Industriezweig mit Kapital ausstatten to raise money for an industry;
• Kapital berichtigen to adjust the capital;
• Kapital beschaffen to finance, to procure (furnish) capital, to raise the money;
• Kapital durch Aktienausgabe beschaffen to raise equity finance;
• neues Kapital auf dem bewährten Weg der Aktienausgabe beschaffen to get new capital through the equity security route;
• Geschäft mit geliehenem Kapital betreiben to trade on the equity;
• Kapital bilden to accumulate capital;
• im Ausland aus unversteuertem Einkommen Kapital bilden to build up capital abroad from untaxed income;
• Kapital einbringen (einschießen) to contribute capital;
• sein Kapital schwerpunktartig einsetzen to make the most of one’s resources;
• Kapital einzahlen to pay capital;
• Kapital einziehen to call in capital;
• Kapital erhöhen to increase the capital, (AG) to raise the capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.);
• Kapital festlegen to immobilize (tie up, US, lock up, Br.) capital;
• kein eigenes Kapital haben to have no resources of one’s own, to trade on the equity;
• sein Kapital nicht angegriffen haben to have kept one’s capital intact;
• Kapital herabsetzen to write down capital, to reduce the share capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• Kapital heranziehen to attract capital;
• Kapital hineinstecken (investieren) to invest capital;
• Kapital nicht zurückzahlen können to default in the repayment of principal;
• Kapital kündigen to call in capital (money), to recall capital;
• vom Kapital leben to live on (Br.) (off) the capital;
• Kapital flüssig machen (freisetzen) to liberate (mobilize) capital, to realize assets;
• Kapital aus etw. schlagen to make propaganda capital out of s. th., to capitalize on s. th. politically;
• Kapital aus der schlechten Konjunkturlage der Industrie schlagen to capitalize on the industry’s tough time;
• Zinsen zum Kapital schlagen to capitalize interest;
• Kapital zur Verfügung stellen to provide with (furnish) capital;
• Kapital umgruppieren to regroup capital;
• in Kapital umwandeln to convert into capital;
• Kapital der staatlichen Zwangswirtschaft unterwerfen to conscript capital;
• über das erforderliche Kapital verfügen to have the money required;
• Kapital verringern to reduce the share capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• Kapital verstärken to extend the financial basis, (erhöhen) to increase the capital;
• Kapital verwalten to administer funds;
• Kapital verwässern to water stocks;
• von ausländischem Kapital kontrolliert (überfremdet) werden to be controlled by foreign interests;
• Dividende vom Kapital zahlen to pay a dividend out of capital;
• Kapital zeichnen to subscribe capital, (Übernahmekonsortium) to underwrite capital;
• Kapital zuführen to introduce capital;
• neues Kapital zuführen to infuse fresh capital;
• Kapital aus dem Ausland zurückführen to repatriate capital;
• Kapital zurückziehen to recall capital, to withdraw funds;
• Kapital zusammenlegen to write off capital, to reduce the capital stock (US) (the capital share, Br.);
• dem Kapital zuschlagen to add to the capital;
• dem Kapital zuzurechnen sein to be of a capital nature;
• Kapitalabfindung capital indemnification, lump-sum settlement, settlement in cash;
• Kapitalabfluss outflow (efflux) of capital, capital drain;
• Kapitalabfluss drosseln to limit capital outflow;
• Kapitalabflussrechnung cashflow statement;
• Kapitalabgabe capital levy;
• Kapitalabschöpfung depletion of capital;
• Kapitalabschreibung writing down of capital, capital depreciation;
• einkommensteuerlich nicht anerkannte Kapitalabschreibung capital items disallowed for income-tax purposes;
• Kapitalabschreibung vornehmen to write down capital;
• Kapitalabwanderung exodus ([e]migration) of capital, [capital] drain, drain of specie;
• Kapitalabzug alienation of capital, withdrawal of funds, capital drain;
• Kapitaladäquanz capital adequacy;
• Kapitalakkumulation capital accumulation;
• Kapitaländerung alteration of capital;
• Kapitalangabe statement of capital;
• Kapitalangebot capital supply;
• Kapitalanhäufung accumulation, accumulated surplus.
Kapital, Rücklagen und Gewinnvortrag
capital and retained earnings -
10 además de
prep.in addition to, besides, plus, aside from.Le di mantequilla además de pan I gave him butter in addition to bread.* * *as well as, in addition to■ además de gordo es feo as well as being fat, he's ugly* * *besides, as well as* * *= along with, apart from, as well as, besides, coupled with, in addition (to), over and above, plus, quite apart from, aside from, on top of, other than, complete with, not least, beyond, together with, not to mentionEx. A crisp, even impression became the norm, along with the use of respectable paper and ink.Ex. Apart from the names of subjects, the names of corporate bodies, persons, chemicals, trade products, and trade names are some other possibilities.Ex. All means of conveying affinitive relationships list a number of terms which may be used as well as, or instead of, the original entry term.Ex. In a catalogue using main and added entries, all other entries besides the one main entry are added entries.Ex. And coupled with it, the simple answer, yes, I think made for a rather historic exchange, and it surely was worth the price of admission.Ex. In addition to the full edition, there exist abridged and medium editions of the scheme.Ex. Such posts were regarded as a welcome bonus over and above the traditional base market.Ex. All of these (except PREVIOUS and NEXT), plus some additional commands are also available from the Command Menu.Ex. Quite apart from a completely new vocabulary, the whole mystique of computers is still a source of bewilderment.Ex. The author maintains that, aside from increasing computational speed, and thus real-time control, musically no advances have been made.Ex. Librarians will have to acquire additional skills on top of the old ones.Ex. The advantages, other than the savings in costs, are that they allow the student to progress at an individual pace = Las ventajas, además del ahorro en los costes, son que permiten al estudiante avanzar a su propio ritmo.Ex. Such moulds were called double-faced to distinguish them from the ordinary single-faced moulds which continued to be used for making laid paper, complete with bar shadows, for the rest of the eighteenth century.Ex. Extra money for books is raised in a variety of ways, not least through the efforts of active parent/teachers' associations.Ex. Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex. Most such bulletins list titles or abstracts, together with citations of relevant new documents in the subject area.Ex. UNIMARC could make a significant contribution to UBC but, if it is to succeed, it requires the co-operation and effort, not to mention the financial outlay, of all national MARC users.* * *= along with, apart from, as well as, besides, coupled with, in addition (to), over and above, plus, quite apart from, aside from, on top of, other than, complete with, not least, beyond, together with, not to mentionEx: A crisp, even impression became the norm, along with the use of respectable paper and ink.
Ex: Apart from the names of subjects, the names of corporate bodies, persons, chemicals, trade products, and trade names are some other possibilities.Ex: All means of conveying affinitive relationships list a number of terms which may be used as well as, or instead of, the original entry term.Ex: In a catalogue using main and added entries, all other entries besides the one main entry are added entries.Ex: And coupled with it, the simple answer, yes, I think made for a rather historic exchange, and it surely was worth the price of admission.Ex: In addition to the full edition, there exist abridged and medium editions of the scheme.Ex: Such posts were regarded as a welcome bonus over and above the traditional base market.Ex: All of these (except PREVIOUS and NEXT), plus some additional commands are also available from the Command Menu.Ex: Quite apart from a completely new vocabulary, the whole mystique of computers is still a source of bewilderment.Ex: The author maintains that, aside from increasing computational speed, and thus real-time control, musically no advances have been made.Ex: Librarians will have to acquire additional skills on top of the old ones.Ex: The advantages, other than the savings in costs, are that they allow the student to progress at an individual pace = Las ventajas, además del ahorro en los costes, son que permiten al estudiante avanzar a su propio ritmo.Ex: Such moulds were called double-faced to distinguish them from the ordinary single-faced moulds which continued to be used for making laid paper, complete with bar shadows, for the rest of the eighteenth century.Ex: Extra money for books is raised in a variety of ways, not least through the efforts of active parent/teachers' associations.Ex: Once it is available, duplicates in large quantities could probably be turned out for a cent apiece beyond the cost of materials.Ex: Most such bulletins list titles or abstracts, together with citations of relevant new documents in the subject area.Ex: UNIMARC could make a significant contribution to UBC but, if it is to succeed, it requires the co-operation and effort, not to mention the financial outlay, of all national MARC users. -
11 colaborador
adj.collaborating, contributing, collaborative.m.1 collaborator, assistant, helper, cooperator.2 associate.* * *► adjetivo1 collaborating► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 collaborator2 (prensa) contributor* * *(f. - colaboradora)noun1) contributor2) collaborator* * *colaborador, -aSM / F1) [en trabajo, misión] collaborator, co-worker2) [en periódico, revista] contributor3) [en congreso] contributor4) [con dinero] contributor* * ** * *= collaborating, collaborative, collaborator, contributor, stakeholder, partner, cooperating [co-operating], contributive, cooperator, aid worker, supporting.Ex. This is a truly collaborative effort involving the Council on Library Resources (CLR) as the management and funding agency and 12 participants from the research library community.Ex. A collaborator is a person who works with one or more associates to produce a work; all may make the same kind of contribution, as in the case of shared responsibility, or they may make different kinds of contributions, as in the case of collaboration between an artist and a writer.Ex. Contributors may be informed of standards to which they are expected to adhere either by word of mouth or through the agency of formal written instructions.Ex. This has two purposes: as an assessment of how the service is performing, and as an accountability factor to the stakeholders.Ex. Under this agreement, UTLAS has a Quebec partner with the exclusive right to offer UTLAS' services and products in that province.Ex. One organizational model would be to establish a honeycomb structure of cooperating regional consortia.Ex. A class may be keen, alert, contributive, except for one child who is withdrawn, distracted, unresponsive.Ex. The article is entitled 'The industrial librarian as cooperator'.Ex. Canadian humanitarian aid worker gives first hand account of the situation in Northern Iraq.Ex. However, it doesn't take very long before the supporting machine file attains greater importance than the manual catalog.----* colaborador de investigación = research fellow.* poco colaborador = unresponsive.* * ** * *= collaborating, collaborative, collaborator, contributor, stakeholder, partner, cooperating [co-operating], contributive, cooperator, aid worker, supporting.Ex: For collaborating corporate bodies the same rules apply as for collaborating personal authors.
Ex: This is a truly collaborative effort involving the Council on Library Resources (CLR) as the management and funding agency and 12 participants from the research library community.Ex: A collaborator is a person who works with one or more associates to produce a work; all may make the same kind of contribution, as in the case of shared responsibility, or they may make different kinds of contributions, as in the case of collaboration between an artist and a writer.Ex: Contributors may be informed of standards to which they are expected to adhere either by word of mouth or through the agency of formal written instructions.Ex: This has two purposes: as an assessment of how the service is performing, and as an accountability factor to the stakeholders.Ex: Under this agreement, UTLAS has a Quebec partner with the exclusive right to offer UTLAS' services and products in that province.Ex: One organizational model would be to establish a honeycomb structure of cooperating regional consortia.Ex: A class may be keen, alert, contributive, except for one child who is withdrawn, distracted, unresponsive.Ex: The article is entitled 'The industrial librarian as cooperator'.Ex: Canadian humanitarian aid worker gives first hand account of the situation in Northern Iraq.Ex: However, it doesn't take very long before the supporting machine file attains greater importance than the manual catalog.* colaborador de investigación = research fellow.* poco colaborador = unresponsive.* * *masculine, feminine(en una revista) contributor; (en una tarea) collaborator, coworker* * *
colaborador
( en tarea) collaborator
colaborador,-ora
I sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 collaborator
2 Prensa contributor
II adjetivo collaborating
' colaborador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
colaboradora
English:
co-worker
- contributor
- collaborator
- coworker
* * *colaborador, -ora♦ adjcooperative♦ nm,f1. [compañero] associate, colleague2. [de prensa] contributor, writer3. colaborador externo freelancer* * ** * *colaborador, - dora n1) : contributor (to a periodical)2) : collaborator -
12 Unternehmenswert
Unternehmenswert m RW goodwill, going-concern value* * *m < Rechnung> goodwill, going-concern value* * *Unternehmenswert
corporate value;
• Unternehmenszahlungen payments by firms;
• Unternehmenszentrale headquarters;
• vorrangiges Unternehmensziel high priority corporate goal (objective);
• Unternehmenszusammenschluss corporate (conglomerate) merger, pool, business (contract) combination (US);
• Unternehmenszuschuss company contribution;
• Unternehmenszweck object of an enterprise, business edge. -
13 security
sɪˈkjuərɪtɪ сущ.
1) а) безопасность;
надежность to ensure, provide security ≈ обеспечивать безопасность to strengthen, tighten security ≈ укреплять безопасность to compromise security ≈ угрожать безопасности to undermine security ≈ угрожать безопасности feeling, sense of security ≈ чувство безопасности Syn: safety б) уверенность( в чем-л.) She told them they might count on her with security. ≈ Она сказала им, что они могут всецело на нее рассчитывать. Syn: confidence, assurance в) гарантированность (от чего-л.) job security ≈ гарантированность сохранения рабочего места
2) стабильность, прочность Syn: stability, fixity
3) защита, охрана And I have no security against their killing me. ≈ Я совершенно не защищен от их посягательств на мою жизнь. Syn: guard
1., protection, defence
4) а) обеспечение, гарантия;
залог in security for ≈ в залог;
в качестве гарантии Syn: assurance, guarantee
1. б) порука, поручительство, ручательство Syn: pledge, surety
5) органы безопасности, правоохранительные органы
6) гарант, поручитель Syn: surety
7) мн. ценные бумаги to issue securities ≈ издавать ценные бумаги to register securities ≈ регистрировать ценные бумаги corporate securities ≈ корпоративные ценные бумаги gilt-edged securities ≈ гарантированные ценные бумаги government securities ≈ государственные ценные бумаги negotiable securities ≈ оборотные ценные бумаги, передаваемые ценные бумаги registered securities ≈ именные ценные бумаги tax-exempt security ≈ безналоговая ценная бумага безопасность - system of collective * система коллективной безопасности - national * безопасность страны - personal * личная безопасность - in * в безопасности - * treaty договор об обеспечении безопасности - * measures меры безопасности( охраны людей, зданий и т. п.) - * of service( специальное) надежность, безопасность работы - to live in * спокойно жить, жить в ( полной) безопасности органы безопасности, особ. контрразведка - * report донесение службы контрразведки секретность - * classification гриф секретности (компьютерное) защищенность информации( от несанкционированного доступа) - computer * защита данных вычислительной машины - data * сохранность данных уверенность (в будущем), обеспеченность, чувство безопасности - to feel great * чувствовать себя вполне спокойно /уверенно/ - you may count on me with * вы можете вполне рассчитывать на меня защита, охрана, гарантия (от чего-л.) - a good watch-dog is my * against burglars хороший сторожевой пес охраняет меня от воров( военное) охранение - * detachment охраняющее подразделение - * at the halt сторожевое охранение - * against chemicals противохимическая защита - * against mechanized forces противотанковая оборона( военное) боевое обеспечение - * measures меры боевого обеспечения - * mission задача по боевому обеспечению - * patrol боевой дозор (юридическое) обеспечение;
гарантия, залог - ample * достаточное обеспечение( долга и т. п.) - * for a claim обеспечение иска - on the * of под обеспечение, под гарантию поручительство, порука - to give * давать поручительство, выступать поручителем, ручаться - to stand * for smb. давать поручительство за кого-л. поручитель - to act as * выступать в качестве поручителя обыкн. pl ценные бумаги - government securities государственные ценные бумаги - gilt-edged securities первоклассные или гарантированные ценные бумаги в грам. знач. прил.: (спортивное) зачетный - * jump зачетный прыжок > * black-out( военное) засекречивание additional ~ дополнительная гарантия additional ~ дополнительное обеспечение adequate ~ достаточное обеспечение adequate ~ надлежащая безопасность asset-backed ~ залог, обеспеченный активами assets pledged as ~ заложенная недвижимость banking ~ банковская безопасность basic income ~ страхование основного дохода;
защита основного дохода basic ~ основная гарантия;
основная защита (комплекс прав человека, касающихся защиты здоровья, жилья и т. п.) bearer ~ ценная бумага на предъявителя bearer ~ traded internationally международная ценная бумага на предъявителя behavioral ~ поведенческий аспект защиты bellwether ~ ценные бумаги, определяющие движение биржевой конъюнктуры bill deposited as collateral ~ вексель, депонированный как имущественное обеспечение bond ~ залог book entry ~ ценная бумага, существующая только в форме бухгалтерской записи borrow against ~ занимать деньги под обеспечение borrow against ~ получать заем под гарантию borrowing against ~ кредит под гарантию borrowing against ~ кредит под обеспечение cash ~ денежное обеспечение central government ~ государственная ценная бумага collective ~ коллективная безопасность communications ~ скрытность связи security: convertible ~ ценная бумага, которая может быть обменена на другую cryptographical ~ криптографическая защита data ~ вчт. безопасность хранения данных data ~ вчт. защита данных data ~ вчт. надежность хранения данных data ~ вчт. сохранность данных debt ~ ценная бумага, представляющая собой долговое свидетельство deposited ~ сданная на хранение ценная бумага discount ~ дисконтная ценная бумага employment ~ гарантия занятости equity-linked ~ ценная бумага, которая может быть конвертирована в акцию excess ~ чрезмерные меры безопасности exempt ~ ценная бумага, на которую не распространяются некоторые правила Комиссии по ценным бумагам и биржам (США) file ~ вчт. защита файла first mortgage ~ ценные бумаги по первой закладной fixed income ~ облигация с фиксированной процентной ставкой fixed interest ~ ценная бумага с фиксированной процентной ставкой fixed-yield ~ ценная бумага с фиксированным процентным доходом flip-flop ~ ценная бумага с возможностью конверсии в акции и обратно formal social ~ system установленная законом система социального обеспечения forward market ~ срочная ценная бумага forward ~ срочная ценная бумага furnish ~ давать гарантию furnish ~ обеспечивать безопасность furnish ~ предоставлять залог gilt-edged ~ золотобрезная ценная бумага gilt-edged ~ первоклассная облигация надежной корпорации( США) gilt-edged ~ правительственная облигация с государственной гарантией (Великобритания) give ~ давать гарантию give ~ давать обеспечение government ~ правительственная ценная бумага heavy-priced ~ цен.бум. ценные бумаги с более высоким курсом по сравнению с общим уровнем high-priced ~ цен.бум. высоко котирующаяся ценная бумага ~ обеспечение, гарантия;
залог;
in security for в залог;
в качестве гарантии inactive ~ неактивная ценная бумага income ~ гарантия получения дохода, гарантия заработка interest-bearing ~ процентная ценная бумага internationally traded ~ ценная бумага, имеющая хождение на международном рынке investment grade ~ ценная бумага инвестиционного уровня issued ~ выпущенная ценная бумага job ~ гарантия занятости job ~ обеспеченность работой kerbstone ~ цен.бум. ценные бумаги, не котирующиеся на бирже leading ~ ведущая ценная бумага lend against ~ ссужать под залог ценных бумаг lodge as ~ отдавать на хранение как обеспечение lodge ~ предоставлять гарантию lodge ~ предоставлять обеспечение low-interest ~ ценная бумага с низкой процентной ставкой maintenance ~ обеспеченность содержания;
гарантия содержания money market ~ ценная бумага денежного рынка mortgage-backed ~ ценная бумага, обеспеченная закладной municipal ~ мцниципальная ценная бумага network ~ вчт. восстановление сети nonexempt ~ ценная бумага с обязательной регистрацией nonnegotiable ~ именная ценная бумага off-board ~ внебиржевая ценная бумага own debt ~ собственное обеспечение долга password ~ вчт. сохранность паролей pension ~ гарантирование пенсии, гарантия пенсионных выплат pension ~ гарантия пенсии person providing ~ лицо, предоставляющее гарантию preventive income ~ предварительное обеспечение дохода prior ~ привилегированная ценная бумага quoted ~ ценная бумага, котируемая на фондовой бирже redeemable ~ ценная бумага, подлежащая погашению register a ~ устанавливать курс ценной бумаги registered mortgage ~ именная ценная бумага, обеспеченная закладной registered ~ зарегистрированная ценная бумага registered ~ именная ценная бумага satisfactory ~ достаточная безопасность secondary ~ дополнительная безопасность security безопасность;
надежность ~ безопасность ~ гарантия ~ залог ~ вчт. защита ~ защита ~ конфиденциальность ~ надежность ~ обеспечение, гарантия, залог ~ обеспечение, гарантия;
залог;
in security for в залог;
в качестве гарантии ~ обеспечение ~ обеспеченность ~ оборотный документ ~ органы безопасности ~ охрана, защита ~ охрана ~ порука ~ поручитель ~ поручительство, порука ~ поручительство ~ секретность ~ страхование от риска ~ уверенность ~ уверенность в будущем ~ ценная бумага ~ pl ценные бумаги ~ чувство безопасности Security: Security: Conference on ~ and Cooperation in Europe, CSCE Совещание по безопасности и сотрудничеству в Европе security: security: convertible ~ ценная бумага, которая может быть обменена на другую ~ attr. относящийся к охране, защите;
security suspect обвиняемый в подрывной деятельности ~ for costs поручитель по затратам ~ for costs поручительство по затратам ~ for debt поручитель по ссуде ~ for debt поручительство по ссуде ~ for loan поручитель по займу ~ for loan поручительство по займу ~ in assets обеспечение через активы ~ in realizable asset обеспечение через реализуемые активы ~ numbering system система нумерации и регистрации ценных бумаг ~ of investments защита капиталовложений ~ of trustee status гарантия имущественного положения доверенного лица ~ officer офицер контрразведки;
security risk неблагонадежный человек, подозрительная личность ~ officer офицер контрразведки;
security risk неблагонадежный человек, подозрительная личность ~ attr. относящийся к охране, защите;
security suspect обвиняемый в подрывной деятельности senior debt ~ обеспечение долга, погашаемого в первую очередь senior ~ ценная бумага, дающая преимущественное право на активы компании в случае ее ликвидации short-dated ~ краткосрочные ценные бумаги social ~ социальное обеспечение social: ~ общественный;
социальный;
social science социология;
social security социальное обеспечение social ~ administration управление социальным обеспечением social ~ agreement соглашение о социальном обеспечении social ~ card карта социального обеспечения (документ, подтверждающий принадлежность к системе социаьного обеспечения) social ~ contribution взносы на социальное обеспечение social ~ contribution взносы на социльное обеспечение social ~ convention конвенция социального обеспечения social ~ number номер( документа) социального обеспечения social ~ policy политика в области социального обеспечения speculative ~ спекулятивные ценные бумаги statutory social ~ schemes установленные законом программы( системы) социального обеспечения synthetic ~ синтетическая ценная бумага tap ~ ценные бумаги, выпускаемые по мере предъявления спроса по фиксированной цене telecommunications ~ безопасность средств дальней связи term ~ срочная акция tradeable ~ котируемая ценная бумага transferable ~ обращающаяся ценная бумага treasury ~ казначейская ценная бумага trustee ~ ценная бумага, используемая для инвестиций по доверенности two-year ~ ценная бумага со сроком действия два года underlying ~ финансовый инструмент, лежащий в основе фьючерсного или опционного контракта unemployment ~ социальная защита по безработице unlisted ~ ценная бумага, не котирующаяся на основной бирже unquoted ~ ценная бумага, не котирующаяся на основной бирже valuable ~ ценные бумаги variable yield ~ ценная бумага с переменным доходом wage ~ гарантии заработной платы, защита заработной платы zero coupon ~ ценная бумага с нулевым купономБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > security
-
14 pension plan
фин., страх., эк. тр. пенсионный план, система пенсионного обеспечения, пенсионная схема (схема, по которой работодатель, а иногда также и работник, периодически перечисляет средства на специальный счет, средства с которого под управлением пенсионного фонда инвестируются в различные активы, а впоследствии направляются на выплаты пенсий данному работнику)Syn:See:advance funded pension plan, Canada Pension Plan, cash-balance pension plan, company pension plan, contributory pension plan, corporate pension plan, defined benefit pension plan, defined contribution pension plan, executive pension plan, final salary pension plan, funded pension plan, group pension plan, group personal pension plan, hybrid pension plan, individual pension plan, money purchase pension plan, non-contributory pension plan, non-qualified pension plan, occupational pension plan, personal pension plan, portable pension plan, private pension plan, profit sharing pension plan, public pension plan, qualified pension plan, registered pension plan, self-employed pension plan, self-employment pension plan, simplified employee pension plan, stakeholder pension plan, tax-deferred pension plan, trusteed pension plan, unfunded pension plan, pension plan administrator, pension plan funding, pension plan manager, pension plan provider, pension plan sponsor, pension plan termination insurance, pension plan trustee, salary reduction simplified employee pension plan, self-invested personal pension plan, pension equity plan, Keogh plan, personal pension scheme, deposit administration plan, 401(k) plan, safe harbor plan, 403(b) plan, target benefit plan, plan participant, pension fund, individual retirement account, salary-related scheme, final salary scheme, final-average-pay plan, career average plan, approved pension scheme, unapproved pension scheme, active member, pension consultant, summary plan description, pension contribution, plan loan, hardship withdrawal
* * *
пенсионный план: схема, при которой работодатель (часто вместе с работником) делает регулярные взносы в пенсионный фонд, из которого делаются выплаты после выхода работников на пенсию; см. contributory pension plan;* * *. Фонд, образованный с целью выплаты пенсий . Инвестиционная деятельность . -
15 CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. The Oxford Book of Portuguese Verse: XIIth Century-XXth Century. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1925, 1952 (2nd edition, B. Vi-digal, ed.).■. Portuguese Literature. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922, 1970 (2nd edition, B. Vidigal, ed.).■ Bleiberg, German, Maureen Ihrie, and Janet Pérez, eds. Dictionary of the Literature of the Iberian Peninsula, 2 vols. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1993.■ Castro, Francisco Lyon de, ed. História da literatura portuguesa, 7 vols. Lisbon: Alfa, 2001-02.■ Cidade, Hernani. Lições de Cultura e Literatura Portuguesa, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1960-62.■ Cook, Manuela. Portuguese: A Complete Course for Beginners. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1996. Figueiredo, Fidelino. História literária de Portugal. Coimbra, 1944. Gentile, Georges Le. La Littérature Portugaise. Rev. ed. Paris, 1951. Kunoff, Hugo. Portuguese Literature from Its Origins to 1990: A Bibliography Based on the Collections at Indiana University. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1994.■ Longland, Jean. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry. A Bilingual Selection. Irvington-on-Hudson: Harvey House, 1966. Prado Coelho, Jacinto do. Dicionário das Literaturas Portuguesas, Galega e Brasileira, 3rd ed. Oporto, 1978. Rossi, Giuseppe C. Storia della letteratura portoghesa. Florence, 1953.■ Santos, João Camilo dos. "Portuguese Contemporary Literature." In Antônio Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 218-42. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Saraiva, Antônio José. História da cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-60.■. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990 ed.■, and Oscar Lopes. História da Literatura Portuguesa. Oporto and Coimbra, 1992 ed.■ Seguier, Jaime de, ed. Dicionário Prático Ilustrado. Oporto: Lello, 1961 and later eds.■ Simões, João Gaspar. História da poesia portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1955-56 and later eds.■. História da poesia portuguesa do século XX. Lisbon, 1959 and later eds.■ Stern, Irwin, ed.-in-chief. Dictionary of Brazilian Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1988.■ TRAVEL AND TOURIST GUIDES ON PORTUGAL■ Ballard, Sam, and Jane Ballard. Pousadas of Portugal: Unique Lodgings in State-owned Castles, Palaces, Mansions and Hotels. Boston: Harvard Common, 1986.■ Bridge, Ann, and Susan Lowndes Marques. The Selective Traveller in Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1968.■ Ellingham, Mark, et al. Portugal: The Rough Guide. London: Rough Guides, 2008 ed.■ Hogg, Anthony. Travellers' Portugal. London: Solo Mio, 1983.■ Kite, Cynthia, and Ralph Kite. Portuguese Country Inns & Pousadas. New York: Warner Books; Karen Brown's Country Inn Series, 1988.■ Lowndes, Susan, ed. Fodor's Portugal 1991. New York: Fodor's, 1990.■ Proença Raúl, and Sant'anna Dionísio, eds. Guía De Portugal. I. Generalidades. Lisboa E, Arredores. Lisbon: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1924; 1983.■ Robertson, Ian. Portugal: Blue Guide. London: Benn; New York: Norton, 2000 and later eds.■ Stoop, Anne de. Living in Portugal. Paris and New York: Flammarion, 1995. Wright, David, and Patrick Swift. Minho and North Portugal: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1968.■. Lisbon: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1971.■. Algarve: A Portrait and Guide. New York: Scribners, 1973.■ HISTORY OF PORTUGAL Ancient and Medieval (2000 BCE-1415 CE)■ Alarção, Jorge de. Roman Portugal. Volume I: Introduction. Warminster, U.K., 1988.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História de Portugal. Vol. I. Coimbra, 1922. Arnaut, Salvador Dias. A Crise Nacional dos fins do século XVI. Vol. 1. Coimbra, 1960.■ Baião, Antônio, Hernani Cidade, and Manuel Múrias, eds. História de Expansão Portuguesa no Mundo, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1937-40. Caetano, Marcello. Lições de História do Direito Português. Coimbra, 1962. Cortesão, Jaime. Os Factores Democráticos no Formação de Portugal. Lisbon, 1960.■ David, Pierre. Etudes Historiques sur la Galice et le Portugal du VI au XII siécle. Paris, 1947.■ Dias, Eduardo Mayone. Portugal's Secret Jews: The End of an Era. Rumford, R.I.: Peregrinação Publications, 1999. Diffie, Bailey W. Prelude to Empire: Portugal Overseas before Henry the Navigator. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1960. Dutra, Francis A. "Portugal: To 1279." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 35-48. New York: Scribners, 1987.■. "Portugal: 1279-1481." Dictionary of the Middle Ages. Vol. X: 48-56. New York: Scribners, 1987. Gama Barros, Henrique de. História de Administração Pública em Portugal nos séculos XII à XV, 11 vols. Lisbon, 1945-51. Godinho, Vitorino Magalhães. A Economia dos Descobrimentos Henriquinos. Lisbon, 1962.■ Gonzaga de Azevedo, Luís. História de Portugal, 6 vols. Lisbon, 1939-44.■ Herculano, Alexandre. História de Portugal, 8 vols., 9th ed. Lisbon, 1940.■ Kennedy, Hugh. Muslim Spain and Portugal: A Political History of al-Anda-lus. London: Longman, 1996.■ Lencastre e Tavora, Luía Gonzaga. O Estudo da Sigilografia Medieval Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1990.■ Livermore, H. V. 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Daily Life in Portugal in the Middle Ages. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1971.■. Ensaios de História Medieval Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1980.■. "Introduçao à História da Cidade Medieval Portuguesa." Bracara Augusta XXV, 92-93 (January-December 1981): 367-87.■. Guía do Estudante de História Medieval Portuguesa, 3rd ed. Lisbon, 1985.■. Portugal Na Crise Dos Séculos XIV e XV-Vol. IV of Serrão and Oliveira Marques, Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon, 1987.■ Peres, Damião de, ed. História de Portugal. Vols. I, II. Barcelos, 1928-29.■ Rau, Virginia. Subsídios para o estudo das Feiras Medievais Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1943.■. Sesma'rias Medievais Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1946.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. "Portugal, formação de." Dicionário da História de Portugal. Vol. III, 432-51. Lisbon, 1966.■ Rogers, Francis M. The Travels of the Infante Dom Pedro of Portugal. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1961.■ Russell, P. E. 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Economy and Society in Baroque Portugal, 1668-1703. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1981.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. New York: AMS Press, 1968 reprint.■ Kendrick, T. D. The Lisbon Earthquake. London: Methuen, 1956.■ Livermore, H. V. "The Privileges of an Englishman in the Kingdom and Dominions of Portugal." Atlante 11 (1954): 57-77.■ Macauley, Neil. Dom Pedro: The Struggle for Liberty in Brazil and Portugal, 1798-1834. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1986.■ Macauley, Rose. They Went to Portugal. London: Jonathan Cape, 1946.■. They Went to Portugal, Too. London: Carcanet, 1990.■ Magalhães Godinho, Vitorino. Prix et Monnaies au Portugal. Paris, 1955.■. "Portugal and Her Empire." In New Cambridge Modern History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, Vol. V (1961): 384-97; Vol. VI (1961): 509-10.■. A Economia dos descobrimentos henri-quinos. Lisbon, 1962.■. Estructura da Antiga Sociedade Portuguesa. 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Portugal ( Including the Azores and Spain) in Search of New Directions: Report to the Committee on Foreign Relations, U.S. Senate. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1976.■ Pereira, J. Pacheco. "A Case of Orthodoxy: The Communist Party of Portugal." In Waller and Fenema, eds., Communist Parties in Western Europe: Adaptation or Decline? Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1988.■ Pilmott, Ben. "Socialism in Portugal: Was It a Revolution?" Government and Opposition 7 (Summer 1977).■. "Were the Soldiers Revolutionary? The Armed Forces Movement in Portugal, 1973-1976." Iberian Studies 7, 1 (1978): 13-21.■, and Jean Seaton. "Political Power and the Portuguese Media." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 43-57. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Porch, Douglas. The Portuguese Armed Forces and the Revolution. London: Croom Helm and Stanford, Calif.: Hoover Institution Press, 1977.■ Pouchin, Dominique. Portugal, quelle révolution? 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Uma Só Fé. Conversas Com Adelino Da Palma Carlos. Lisbon, 1988. Sanches Osôrio, J. The Betrayal of the 25th of April in Portugal. Madrid: Sedmay, 1975.■ Schmitter, Philippe C. "Liberation by Golpe: Retrospective Thoughts on the Demise of Authoritarian Rule in Portugal." Armed Forces and Society 2 (1974): 5-33.■. "An Introduction to Southern European Transitions from Authoritarian Rule: Italy, Greece, Portugal, Spain and Turkey." In G. O'Donnell,■ P. C. Schmitter, and L. Whitehead, eds., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, 3-10. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986.■ Silva, Fernando Dioga da. "Uma Administração Envelhecido." Revista da Ad-ministraçao Pública 2 (Oct.-Dec. 1979).■ Simões, Martinho, ed. Relatório Do 25 De Novembro: Texto Integral, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1976.■ Soares, Isabel, ed. Mário Soares: O homem e o político. Lisbon, 1976. Soares, Mário. Democratização e Descolonização: Dez meses no Governo Provisório. Lisbon, 1975. Sobel, Lester A., ed. Portuguese Revolution, 1974-1976. New York: Facts on File, Inc., 1976.■ Spínola, Antônio de. Portugal e o Futuro. Lisbon, 1974.■. País Sem Rumo: Contributo para a História de uma Revolução. Lisbon, 1978.■ Story, Jonathan. "Portugal's Revolution of Carnations: Patterns of Change and Continuity." International Affairs 52 (July 1976): 417-34. Sweezey, Paul. "Class Struggles in Portugal." Monthly Review 27, 4 (Sept. 1975): 1-26.■ Szulc, Tad. "Lisbon and Washington: Behind Portugal's Revolution." Foreign Policy 21 (Winter 1975-76): 3-62. Tavares de Almeida, Antônio. Balsemão: O retrato. Lisbon, 1981. "Vasco." Desenhos Políticos. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vasconcelos, Alvaro. "Portugal in Atlantic-Mediterranean Security." In Douglas T. Stuart, ed., Politics and Security in the Southern Region of the Atlantic Alliance, 117-36. London: Macmillan, 1988.■ Wheeler, Douglas L. "Golpes militares e golpes literários. A literatura do golpe de 25 de Abril de 1974 em contexto histôrico." Penélope. Fazer E Desfazer A História, 19-20 (1998): 191-212.■. "Tributo ao Historiador dos Historiadores. Memorias de A.H.de Oliveira Marques (1933-2007)," Historia XXIX, 95, III series (March 2007), 18-22.■ Wiarda, Howard J. Transcending Corporatism? The Portuguese Corporative System and the Revolution of 1974. Columbia: Institute of International Studies, University of South Carolina, 1976.■. The Transition to Democracy in Spain and Portugal. Washington, D.C.: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 1989. Wise, Audrey. Eyewitness in Revolutionary Portugal. With a Preface by Judith Hart, MP. London: Spokesman, 1975.■ PHYSICAL FEATURES: GEOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY, FAUNA, AND FLORA■ Birot, Pierre. Le Portugal: Étude de géographie régionale. Paris, 1950.■ Embleton, Clifford. Geomorphology of Europe. London: Macmillan, 1984.■ Girão, Aristides de Amorim. Divisão regional, divisão agrícola e divisão administrativa. Coimbra, 1932.■. Condições geográficos e históricas de autonomia política de Portugal. Coimbra, 1935.■. Atlas de Portugal, 2nd ed. Coimbra, 1958.■ Ribeiro, Orlando. Portugal, O Mediterrâneo e o Altântico. Coimbra, 1945 and later eds.■. Portugal. Volume V of Geografia de Espana y Portugal. Barcelona, 1955.■. Ensaios de Geografia Humana e regio nal. Lisbon, 1970.■. A geografia e a divisão regional do país. Lisbon, 1970.■ Stanislawski, Dan. The Individuality of Portugal. Austin: The University of Texas Press, 1959.■. Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1963.■ Taylor, Albert William. Wild Flowers of Spain and Portugal. London: Chatto & Windus, 1972.■ Way, Ruth, and Margaret Simmons. A Geography of Spain and Portugal. London: Methuen, 1962.■ ARCHAEOLOGY AND PREHISTORY■ "Actas do Colóquio Inter-Universitário do Noroeste Peninsular (Porto-Baião, 1988), vol. II, Proto-História, romanização e Idade Média." In Trabalhos de antropologia e etnologia. 28, 3-4 (1988).■ Alarcão, Jorge de, ed. "Do Paleolítico va arte visigótica." Vol. 1, História da■ Arte em Portugal. Lisbon: Alfa, 1986.■. Roman Portugal, 3 vols. Warminister, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■. Portugal Das Orígens A Romanização. Vol. I. In J. Serrão and A. H. de Oliveira Marques, eds. Nova História de Portugal. Lisbon: Presença, 1990. Anderson, James M., and M. S. Lea. Portugal 1001 Sights: An Archaeological and Historical Guide. Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary and Robert Hale, 1994.■ Balmuth, Miriam S., Antonio Gilman, and Lourdes Prados-Torreira, eds. Encounters and Transformations: The Archaeology of Iberia in Transition. Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology, no. 7. Sheffield, U.K.: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.■ Beirão, C. M. M. Une civilization protohistorique du Sud au Portugal ( 1er Age du Fer). Paris: D. Boccard, 1986.■ Cardoso, João Luís, Santinho A. Cunha, and Delberto Aguiar. 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Brother Luiz de Sousa [play]. Edgar Prestage, trans. London: Elkin Mathess, 1909.■. Travels in My Homeland. John M. Parker, trans. London: Peter Owen and UNESCO, 1987. Griffin, Jonathan. Camões: Some Poems Translated from the Portuguese by Jonathan Griffin. London: Menard Press, 1976. Jorge, Lídia. The Murmuring Coast. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1995.■ Lisboa, Eugénio, ed. Portuguese Short Fiction. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1997.■ Lopes, Fernão. The English in Portugal 1367-87: Extracts from the Chronicles of Dom Fernando and Dom João. Derek W. Lomax and R. J. Oakley, eds. and trans. Warminster, U.K.: Aris & Phillips, 1988.■ Macedo, Helder, ed. Contemporary Portuguese Poetry: An Anthology in English. Helder Macedo, et al., trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet New Press, 1978.■ Martins, J. P. De Oliveira. A History of Iberian Civilization. Aubrey F. G. Bell, trans.; preface by Salvador de Madariaga. New York: Cooper Square, 1969.■ Mendes Pinto, Fernão. The Travels of Mendes Pinto [Orig. title: Peregrinação].■ Rebecca D. Catz, trans., with introduction and notes. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989. Miguéis, José Rodrigues. A Man Smiles at Death with Half a Face. George■ Monteiro, trans. Hanover, N.H.: University Press of New England, 1991.■. Happy Easter. John Byrne, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1995.■. Steerage and Ten Other Stories. George Monteiro, ed. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1998. Monteiro, Luís De Sttau. The Rules of the Game. Ann Stevens, trans. London: Hamilton, 1965.■ Mourão-Ferreira, David. Lucky in Love. Christine Robinson, trans. Manchester, U.K.: Carcanet, 1999. Namora, Fernando. Field of Fate. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1970.■. Mountain Doctor. Dorothy Ball, trans. London: Macmillan, 1956.■ Nemésio, Vitorino. Inclement Weather over the Channel. Francisco Cota Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 1993.■. Stormy Isles: An Azorean Tale. Francisco C. Fagundes, trans. Providence, R.I.: Gávea-Brown, 2000.■ Paço D'Arcos, Joaquim. Memoirs of a Banknote. Robert Lyle, trans. London, 1968.■ Pedroso, Consiglieri, comp. Portuguese Folk-Tales. Henriqueta Monteiro, trans. Reprint of orig. 1882 ed. New York: Benjamin Blom, 1969.■ Pessoa, Fernando. Fernando Pessoa: Sixty Portuguese Poems. F. E. G. Quintanilha, ed. and trans. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1971.■. Selected Poems: Fernando Pessoa. 2nd rev. ed. Jonathan Griffin, trans. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1982.■. The Book of Disquiet. Alfred MacAdams, trans. New York: Pantheon, 1991.■. Fernando Pessoa: Selected Poems. Peter Rickard, ed. and trans. Edinburgh, U.K.: Edinburgh University Press, 1991.■. "The Mariner: A 'Static Drama' in One Act." In Translation: Portugal.■ George Ritchie, et al., trans. The Journal of Literary Translation. Vol. XXV, 38-56. New York: Translation Center, Columbia University, 1991.■. Message: Bilingual Edition. Jonathan Griffin, trans. 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Anderson, trans. London, 1882.■ Portuguese and Portuguese-American Cooking: Cuisine■ Anderson, Jean. Food of Portugal. New York: Hearst, 1994. Asselin, E. Donald. A Portuguese-American Cookbook. Rutland, Vt.: Charles E. Tuttle, 1966.■ Bourne, Ursula. Portuguese Cookery. Harmondsworth, U.K.: Penguin, 1973. Crato, Maria Helena Tavares. Cozinha Portuguesa I, II. Lisbon: Editorial Presença, 1978.■ Dienhart, Miriam, and Anne Emerson, ed. Cooking in Portugal. Cascais: American Women of Lisbon, 1978.■ Feibleman, Peter S. The Cooking of Spain and Portugal. New York: Time-Life Books; Foods of the World, 1969.■ Koehler, Margaret H. Recipes from the Portuguese of Provincetown. Riverside, Conn.: Chatham Press, 1973. Manjny, Maite. The Home Book of Portuguese Cookery. London: Faber & Faber, 1974.■ Marques, Susan Lowndes. Good Food from Spain and Portugal. London: Muller, 1956.■ Modesto, Maria de Lourdes. Cozinha Tradicional Portuguesa. Lisbon: Verbo, 1982.■ Ortiz, Elisabeth Lambert. The Food of Spain and Portugal. The Complete Iberian Cuisine. New York: Atheneum, 1989. Pinto, Elvira. La Bonne Cuisine Portugaise. Paris: Edicions Garanciere, 1985.■ Robertson, Carol. Portuguese Cooking: The Authentic and Robust Cuisine of Portugal. Berkeley Calif.: North Atlantic, 1993. Schmaeling, Tony. The Cooking of Spain and Portugal. Ware, U.K.: Omega, 1983.■ Vieira, Édite. The Taste of Portugal. London: Robinson, 1989.■ Von Treskow, Maria. Zü Gast in Portugal: Eine Kulnarische Reise in Garten Europas. Weingarten: Kunstverlag, 1989. Wright, Carol. Portuguese Food. London: Dent, 1969.■. Self-catering in Portugal: Making the Most of Local Food and Drink. London: Croom Helm, 1986.■ Afonso, Simonetta Luz, and Angela Delaforce. Palace of Queluz— The Gardens. Lisbon, 1989.■ Araújo, Iluídio Alves de. Arte Paisagista e Arte das Jardins em Portugal. Lisbon, 1962.■ Azeredo, Francisco de. Casas Senhoriais Portuguesas. Barcelos, 1986.■ Binney, Marcus. Country Manors of Portugal. New York: Scala Books, 1987.■ Bowe, Patrick, and Nicolas Sapieha. Gardens of Portugal. New York: Scala Books and Harper and Row, 1989.■ Cane, Florence du. The Flowers and Gardens of Madeira. London, 1924.■ Cardoso, Pedro Homem, and Helder Carita. Da Grandeza das Jardins em Portugal. Lisbon, 1987.■ Carita, Helder, and Homem Cardoso. Portuguese Gardens. London: Antique Collector's Club, 1987.■ Costa, António da, and Luís de O. Franquinho. Madeira: Plantas e Floras. Funchal, 1986.■ Nichols, Rose Standish. Spanish and Portuguese Gardens. Boston, 1926.■ Pereira, Arthur D. Sintra and Its Farm Manors. Sintra, 1983.■ Sampaio, Gonçalo. Flora Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1946.■ Sitwell, Sacheverell. Portugal and Madeira. London: Batsford, 1945.■ Underwood, John, and Pat Underwood. Landscapes of Madeira. London, 1980.■ Vieira, Rui. Flowers of Madeira. Funchal, 1973.■ Viterbo, Francisco Marques de Sousa. A Jardinagem em Portugal, 2 vols. Coimbra, 1906-9.■ Education, Science, Health, and Medical History■ Albuquerque, Luís de. Estudos de História, 3 vols. Coimbra, 1973-81.■. Ciência e experiência nos Descobrimentos portugueses. Lisbon, 1983.■. Para a História de Ciência em Portugal. Lisbon, 1983.■. As Navegaçoes E A Sua Projecção Na Ciência E Na Cultura. Lisbon, 1987.■ Baião, Antônio. Episódios Dramáticos da Inquisição Portuguesa, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1936-55.■ Cabreira, Antônio. Portugal nos mares e nas ciências. Lisbon, 1929. Carvalho, Rômulo de. A Astronomia em Portugal (séc. xviii). Lisbon, 1985. Fernandes, Barahona. Egas Moniz: Pioneiro de descobrimentos médicos. Lisbon, 1983.■ Gaitonde, P. D. Portuguese Pioneers in India: Spotlight on Medicine. London: Sangam Books, 1983.■ Hanson, Carl A. "Portuguese Cosmology in the Late Seventeenth Century." In Benjamin F. Taggie and Richard W. Clement, eds., Iberia & the Mediterranean, 75-85. Warrensburg: Central Missouri State University, 1989.■ Higgins, Michael H., and Charles F. S. de Winton. Survey of Education in Portugal. London, 1942.■ Hirsch, Elizabeth Feist. Damião de Góis: The Life and Thought of a Portuguese Humanist. The Hague, 1967.■ Lemos, Maximiano. Arquivos de História da Medicina Portuguesa. Several vols. Lisbon, 1886-1923. Vol. I. História da Medicina em Portugal. Doutrina e Instituições. Lisbon, 1899.■ Mira, Matias Ferreira de. História da Medicina Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1948.■ Orta, Garcia de. Colóquios dos Simples e Drogas e Cousas Medicinais da India. Conde de Ficalho, ed., 2 vols. Lisbon, 1891-95.■ Osório, J. Pereira. História e Desenvolvimento da Ciência em Portugal, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1986-89.■ Pina, Luís de. "Uma prioridade portuguesa do século XVI. João de Barros e a Dactiloscópia Oriental." Arquivo da Repartição de Antropologia Criminal IV (1936).■. "As Ciências na História do Império Colonial Português — Séculos XV a XIX." Anais de Faculdade de Ciências do Porto ( 1939-10).■. "Os Portugueses Mestres de Ciência e Metras no Estrangeiro." Actas do Congresso do Mundo Português. Lisbon, 1940.■. "A Ciência em Portugal (bosquejo Histórico)." In Secretariado Nacional da Informação, ed., Portugal: Breviário Da Pátria Para Os Portugueses Ausentes, 277-301. Lisbon, 1946.■ Richards, Robert A. C., ed. Guide to World Science: Vol. 9: Spain and Portugal, 2nd ed. Guernsey, U.K.: F. H. Books, 1974.■ Saraiva, António José. História da Cultura em Portugal, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1950-62.■ ———. "João de Barros." In Serrao, ed., Dicionário de História de Portugal 1 (1963): 307-8.■ Silvestre Ribeiro, José. História dos Establecimentos Scientíficos, Literários e Artísticos de Portugal nos Successivos Reinados da Monarchia, 3 vols. Lisbon, 1871-83.■ Veiga-Pires, J. A., and Ronald G. Grainger, eds. Pioneers in Angiography: The Portuguese School ofAngiography. Lancaster, U.K.: MTP Press, 1982.■ Walker, Timothy. "Doctors, Folk Medicine and the Inquisition: The Repression of Popular Healing in Portugal during the Enlightenment Era." Ph.D. dissertation, History Department, Boston University, 2001.■ Barbosa, Madelena. "Women in Portugal." Women's Studies International Quarterly 4 (1981): 477-80.■ Barreno, Maria Isabel, Maria Teresa Horta, and Maria Velho da Costa. Novas Cartas Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1972.■ ———. The Three Marias. New Portuguese Letters. Helen R. Lane, trans. New York: Doubleday, 1975.■ Brettell, Caroline B. We Have Already Cried Many Tears: The Stories of Three Portuguese Migrant Women. Cambridge, Mass.: Schenkman, 1982.■ Ferreira, Virginia. "Engendering Portugal: Social Change, State Politics, and Women's Social Mobilization." In António Costa Pinto, ed., Modern Portugal, 162-88. Palo Alto, Calif.: SPOSS, 1998.■ Goodwin, Mary. "Portuguese Feminism." Portuguese Studies Newsletter 17 (Spring-Summer 1987): 12-13.■ Lamas, Maria. As Mulheres do Meu País. Lisbon, 1948.■ "Mulheres Portuguesas e Feminismo." Análise Social [special number on Portuguese Women and Feminism] 22 (1986): 92-93.■ Osório, Ana de Castro. As Mulheres Portuguesas. Lisbon, 1905.■ Sadlier, Darlene J. The Question of How: Women Writers and New Portuguese Literature. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood; Contributions in Women's Studies, no. 109, 1989.■ Silva, Manuela. The Employment of Women in Portugal. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications, European Communities, 1984. Velho da Costa, Maria. Maina Mendes. Lisbon, 1974.■ Vicente, Ana, and Maria Reynolds de Souza. Family Planning in Portugal. Lisbon, 1984.■ Almeida, Fortunato de. História da Igreja em Portugal. 6 vols. Coimbra, 1910-24, and Oporto, 1967-72. Alonso, Joaquim Maria. The Secret of Fátima: Fact and Legend. Cambridge, Mass.: Ravengate Press, 1979. Alves, José da Felicidade, ed. Católicos e política de Humberto Delgado à Marcelo Caetano. Lisbon, 1969. Araújo, Miguel de, ed. Dicionario político; 1; Os Bispos e a revoluçao de Abril. Lisbon, 1976. Bishko, Charles Julian. Spanish and Portuguese Monastic History 600-1300. London, Variorum Reprints, 1984.■ Blanshard, Paul. Freedom and Catholic Power in Spain and Portugal. Boston: Beacon Press, 1962.■ Boxer, C. R. The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1978. Bruneau, Thomas C. "Church and State in Portugal: Crises of Cross and Sword." Journal of Church and State XVIII (1976): 463-90. Freire, José Geraldes. Resistência Católico ao Salazarismo-Marcelismo. Oporto, 1976.■ Herculano, Alexandre. History of the Origin and Establishment of the Inquisition in Portugal. John C. Banner, trans. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 1962.■ IPOPE. Estudo sobre liberdade e religião em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973. Johnston, Francis. Fátima: The Great Sign. Chulmleigh, U.K.: Augustine Publications, 1980.■ Kondor, Fr. Louis. Fátima in Lucia's Own Words: Sister Lucia's Memoirs. Fatima: Postulation Center, 1976. Lourenço, Joaquim Maria. Situação jurídica da Igreja em Portugal. Coimbra, 1943.■ Mattoso, José. Religião e Cultura na Idade Média Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1982. Miller, Samuel J. Portugal and Rome c. 1748-1830: An Aspect of Catholic Enlightenment. Rome: Universita Gregoriana Editrice, 1978. O'Malley, John W. The First Jesuits. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1993.■ Pattee, Richard. Portugal and the Portuguese World. Milwaukee, Wisc.: Bruce, 1957.■ Prestage, Edgar. Portugal: A Pioneer of Christianity. Lisbon, 1945.■ Richard, Robert. Etudes sur l'histoire morale et religieuse de Portugal. Paris: Centro Cultural de Gulbenkian, 1970.■ Robinson, Richard A. H. "The Religious Question and Catholic Revival in Portugal, 1900-1930." Journal of Contemporary History XII (1977): 345-62.■. Contemporary Portugal: A History. London: Allen & Unwin, 1979.■ Rodrigues, R. P. Francisco. História da Companhia de Jesus na Assistência de Portugal, 7 vols. Lisbon, 1931-50.■ Roth, Cecil. A History of the Marranos. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1932.■ Agriculture, Viticulture, and Fishing■ Abreu-Ferreira, Darlene. "The Portuguese in Newfoundland: Documentary Evidence Examined." Portuguese Studies Review 4, 1 (1995-96): 11-33.■ Allen, H. Warner. The Wines of Portugal. London: Michael Joseph, 1963.■ Barros, Afonso de. A reforma agrária em Portugal. Oeiras, 1979.■ Beamish, Huldine V. The Hills of Alentejo. London: Geoffrey Bles, 1958.■ Bennett, Norman R. "The Golden Age of the Port Wine System, 1781-1807." The International History Review XII (1990): 221-18.■ Black, Richard. "The Myth of Subsistence: Market Production in the Small Farm Sector of Northern Portugal." Iberian Studies 1, 8 (1989): 25-41.■ Bravo, Pedro, and Duarte de Oliveira. Viticulture Moderna. Lisbon, 1974.■. Vinhas e Vinhos De Portugal. Lisbon, 1979.■ Cabral, Manuel V. "Agrarian Structures and Recent Movements in Portugal." Journal of Peasant Studies 4, 5 (July 1978): 411-45.■ Cardoso, José Carvalho. A Agricultura Portuguesa. Lisbon, 1973.■ Carvalho, Bento de. Guía Dos Vinhos Portugueses. Lisbon, 1982.■ Clarke, Robert. Open Boat Whaling in the Azores: The History and Present Methods of a Relic Industry. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1954.■ Cockburn, Ernest. Port Wine and Oporto. London: Wine & Spirit, 1949. Cole, S. C. "Cod, Cod Country and Family: The Portuguese Newfoundland Fishery." Mast 3, 1 (1990): 1-29.■ Coull, James. The Fisheries of Europe. London: G. Bell & Sons, 1972.■ Croft-Cooke, Rupert. Port. London: Putnam, 1957.■. Madeira. London: Putnam, 1961.■ Delaforce, John. The Factory House at Oporto. London: Christie's Wine Publications, 1979 and later eds.■ Doel, Patricia A. Port O'Call: Memories of the Portuguese White Fleet in St. John's Newfoundland. St. John's, Newfoundland: ISER, 1992.■ Fletcher, Wyndham. Port: An Introduction to Its History and Delights. London: Bernet, 1978.■ Francis, A. D. The Wine Trade. London: Adam and Charles Black, 1972.■ Freitas, Eduardo, João Ferreira de Almeida, and Manuel Villaverde Cabral. Modalidades de penetração do capitalismo na agricultura: estruturas agrárias em Portugal Continental, 1950-1970. Lisbon, 1976.■ Gonçalves, Francisco Esteves. Portugal: A Wine Country. Lisbon, 1984.■ Gulbenkian Foundation. Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Kurlansky, Mark. Cod: A Biography of the Fish That Changed the World. New York: Walker, 1997.■ Malefakis, Edward. "Two Iberian Land Reforms Compared: Spain, 1931-1936 and Portugal, 1974—1978." In Gulbenkian Foundation, Agrarian Reform. Lisbon, 1981.■ Moutinho, M. História da pesca do bacalhau. Lisbon: Imprensa Universitária, 1985.■ Oliveira Marques, A. H. de. lntrodução a história da agricultura em Portugal.■ Lisbon, 1968. Pato, Octávio. O Vinho. Lisbon, 1971.■ Pearson, Scott R. Portuguese Agriculture in Transition. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1987.■ Postgate, Raymond. Portuguese Wine. London: Dent, 1969.■ Read, Jan. The Wines of Portugal. London: Faber & Faber, 1982.■ Robertson, George. Port. London: Faber & Faber, 1982 ed.■ Rutledge, Ian. "Land Reform and the Portuguese Revolution." Journal of Peasant Studies 5, 1 (Oct. 1977): 79-97.■ Sanceau, Elaine. The British Factory at Oporto. Oporto, 1970.■ Simon, Andre L. Port. London: Constable, 1934.■ Simões, J. Os grandes trabalhadores do Mar: Reportagens na Terra Nova e na Groenlândia. Lisbon: Gazeta dos Caminho de Ferro, 1942.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992: Special Report. New York: Camões Center/RIIC, Columbia University, 1990.■ Stanislawski, Dan. Landscapes of Bacchus: The Vine in Portugal. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1970.■ Teixeira, Carlos, and Victor M. Pereira da Rosa, eds. The Portuguese in Canada: From the Seat to the City. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2000.■ Unwin, Tim. "Farmers' Perceptions of Agrarian Change in Northwest Portugal." Journal of Rural Studies 1, 4 (1985): 339-57.■ Valadão do Valle, E. Bacalhau: tradições históricas e económicos. Lisbon, 1991.■ Venables, Bernard. Baleia! The Whalers of Azores. London: Bodley Head, 1968.■ Villiers, Alan. The Quest of the Schooner Argus: A Voyage to the Banks and Greenland. New York: Scribners, 1951. World Bank. Portugal: Agricultural Survey. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ ECONOMY, INDUSTRY, AND DEVELOPMENT■ Aiyer, Srivain, and Shahid A. Chandry. Portugal and the E.E.C.: Employment and Implications. Lisbon, 1979.■ Baklanoff, Eric N. The Economic Transformation of Spain and Portugal. New York: Praeger, 1978.■. "Changing Systems: The Portuguese Revolution and the Public Enterprise Sector." ACES ( Association of Comparative Economic Studies) Bulletin 26 (Summer-Fall 1984): 63-76.■. "Portugal's Political Economy: Old and New." In K. Maxwell and M. Haltzel, eds., Portugal: Ancient Country, Young Democracy, 37-59. Washington, D.C.: Wilson Center Press, 1990.■ Barbosa, Manuel P. Growth, Migration and the Balance of Payments in a Small, Open Economy. New York: Garland, 1984.■ Braga de Macedo, Jorge, and Simon Serfaty, eds. Portugal since the Revolution: Economic and Political Perspectives. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1981.■ Carvalho, Camilo, et al. Sabotagem Econômica: " Dossier" Banco Espírito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa. Lisbon, 1975.■ Corkill, David. The Development of the Portuguese Economy: A Case of Euro-peanization. London: Routledge, 1999.■ Cravinho, João. "The Portuguese Economy: Constraints and Opportunities." In K. Maxwell, ed., Portugal in the 1980s, 111-65. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1986.■ Dornsbusch, Rudiger, Richard S. Eckhaus, and Lane Taylor. "Analysis and Projection of Macroeconomic Conditions in Portugal." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 299-330. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979.■ The Economist (London). "On the Edge of Europe: A Survey of Portugal." (June 30, 1981): 3-27.■. "Coming Home: A Survey of Portugal." (May 28, 1988).■. 'The New Iberia: Not Quite Kissing Cousins" [Spain and Portugal]. (May 5, 1990): 21-24.■ Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian and German Marshall Fund of the U.S., eds. II Conferência Internacional sobre e Economia Portuguesa, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1979.■ Hudson, Mark. Portugal to 1993: Investing in a European Future. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit/Special Report No. 11 57/EIU Economic Prospects Series, 1989.■ International Labour Office (ILO). Employment and Basic Needs in Portugal. Geneva: ILO, 1979.■ Kavalsky, Basil, and Surendra Agarwal. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978.■ Krugman, Paul, and Jorge Braga de Macedo. "The Economic Consequences of the April 25th Revolution." Economia III (1979): 455-83.■ Lewis, John R., and Alan M. Williams. "The Sines Project: Portugal's Growth Centre or White Elephant?" Town Planning Review 56, 3 (1985): 339-66.■ Makler, Harry M. "The Consequences of the Survival and Revival of the Industrial Bourgeoisie." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 251-83. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■ Marques, A. La Politique Economique Portugaise dans la Période de la Dictature ( 1926-1974). Doctoral thesis, 3rd cycle, University of Grenoble, France, 1980.■ Martins, B. Sociedades e grupos em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973.■ Mata, Eugenia, and Nuno Valério. História Econômica De Portugal: Uma Perspectiva Global. Lisbon: Edit. Presença, 1994. Murteira, Mário. "The Present Economic Situation: Its Origins and Prospects." In L. S. Graham and H. M. Makler, eds., Contemporary Portugal, 331-42. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979. OCED. Economic Survey: Portugal: 1988. Paris: OCED, 1988 [see also this series since 1978].■ Pasquier, Albert. L'Economie du Portugal: Données et Problémes de Son Expansion. Paris: Librarie Generale de Droit, 1961. Pereira da Moura, Francisco. Para onde vai e economia portuguesa? Lisbon, 1973.■ Pintado, V. Xavier. Structure and Growth of the Portuguese Economy. Geneva: EFTA, 1964.■ Pitta e Cunha, Paulo. "Portugal and the European Economic Community." In L. S. Graham and D. L. Wheeler, eds., In Search of Modern Portugal, 321-38. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1983.■. "The Portuguese Economic System and Accession to the European Community." In E. Sousa Ferreira and W. C. Opello, Jr., eds., Conflict and Change in Portugal, 1974-1984, 281-300. Lisbon, 1985. Porto, Manuel. "Portugal: Twenty Years of Change." In Alan Williams, ed., Southern Europe Transformed, 84-112. London: Harper & Row, 1984. Quarterly Economic Review. London: The Economist Intelligence Unit, 1974-present.■ Salgado de Matos, Luís. Investimentos Estrangeiros em Portugal. Lisbon, 1973 and later eds.■ Schmitt, Hans O. Economic Stabilisation and Growth in Portugal. Washington, D.C.: International Monetary Fund, 1981.■ Smith, Diana. Portugal and the Challenge of 1992. New York: Camões Center, RIIC, Columbia University, 1989.■ Tillotson, John. The Portuguese Bank Note Case [ 1920s]: Legal, Economic and Financial Approaches to the Measure of Damages in Contract. Manchester, U.K.: Faculty of Law, University of Manchester, 1992.■ Tovias, Alfred. Foreign Economic Relations of the Economic Community: The Impact of Spain and Portugal. Boulder, Colo.: Rienner, 1990.■ Valério, Nuno. A moeda em Portugal, 1913-1947. Lisbon: Sá da Costa, 1984.■. As Finanças Públicas Portuguesas Entre As Duas Guerras Mundiais. Lisbon: Cosmos, 1994.■ World Bank. Portugal: Current and Prospective Economic Trends. Washington, D.C.: World Bank, 1978 and to the present.■ PHOTOGRAPHY ON PORTUGAL■ Alves, Afonso Manuel, Antônio Sacchetti, and Moura Machado. Lisboa. Lisbon, 1991.■ Antunes, José. Lisboa do nosso olhar; A look on Lisbon. Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1991. Beaton, Cecil. Near East. London: Batsford, 1943.■. Lisboa 1942: Cecil Beaton, Lisbon 1942. Lisbon: British Historical Society of Portugal/Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian, 1995.■ Bottineau, Yves. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1957.■ Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. 7 Olhares ( Seven Viewpoints). Lisbon: Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, 1998.■ Capital, A. Lisboa: Imagens d'A Capital. Lisbon: Edit. Notícias, 1984.■ Dias, Marina Tavares. Photographias de Lisboa, 1900 ( Photographs of Lisbon, 1900). Lisbon: Quimera, 1991.■. Os melhores postais antigos de Lisboa ( The best old postcards of Lisbon). Lisbon: Químera, 1995.■ Finlayson, Graham, and Frank Tuohy. Portugal. London: Thames & Hudson, 1970.■ Glassner, Helga. Portugal. Berlin-Zurich: Atlantis-Verlag, 1942. Hopkinson, Amanda, ed. Reflections by Ten Portuguese photographers. Bark-way, U.K.: Frontline/Portugal 600, 1996.■ Lima, Luís Leiria, and Isabel Salema. Lisboa de Pedra e Bronze. Lisbon, 1990.■ Martins, Miguel Gomes. Lisboa ribeirinha ( Riverside Lisbon). Lisbon: Arquivo Municipal, Câmara Municipal de Lisboa, Livros Horizonte, 1994. Vieira, Alice. Esta Lisboa ( This Lisbon). Lisbon: Caminho, 1994. Wohl, Hellmut, and Alice Wohl. Portugal. London: Frederick Muller, 1983.■ EQUESTRIANISM■ Andrade, Manoel Carlos de, Luz da Liberal e Nobre Arte da Cavallaria. Lisbon, 1790.■ Graciosa, Filipe. Escola Portuguesa de Arte Equestre. Lisbon, 2004.■ Horsetalk Magazine. Published in New Zealand.■ Oliveira, Nuno. Reflections on the Equestrian Art. London, 2000.■ Russell, Eleanor, ed. The Truth in the Teaching of Nuno Oliveira. Stanhope,■ Queensland, Australia, 2003. Vilaca, Luis V., and Pedro Yglesias d'Oliveira, eds. LUSITANO. Coudelarias De Portugal. O Cavalo ancestral do Sudoeste da Europa. Lisbon: ICONOM, 2005.■ Websites of interest: www.equestrian.pt portugalweb.comHistorical dictionary of Portugal > CULTURE, LITERATURE, AND LANGUAGE
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16 pension
I 1. сущ.страх., эк. тр. пенсия, пенсионное пособие (регулярные денежные выплаты лицам, достигшим определенного возраста, инвалидам, а также лицам, утратившим кормильца; могут осуществляться из государственных или частных пенсионных фондов)ATTRIBUTES:
pension [pensions\] system — пенсионная система
COMBS:
grant [award\] of pension — назначение пенсии
pension entitlement, entitlement to a pension — право на пенсию, право на получение пенсии
pension payment — пенсионный платеж; выплата пенсии
pension of $20000, $20000 pension — пенсия в размере $20000
to receive [to draw\] a pension — получать пенсию
to grant a pension (to smb.) — назначить пенсию (кому-л.)
to give (smb.) a pension — дать (кому-л.) пенсию
to qualify for [to be entitled to\] a pension — иметь право на пенсию
to retire on a pension — уйти [выйти\] на пенсию
The police pension scheme entitles officers to retire on full pension after 30 years service. — Полицейская пенсионная система наделяет полицейских правом после 30 лет службы выйти в отставку с получением полной пенсии.
He retired from the force with a disability pension. — Он уволился из вооруженных сил с получением права на пенсию по инвалидности.
to pay a pension — выплачивать [платить\] пенсию
Syn:See:30-and-out pension, actuarially reduced pension, additional pension, age pension, alternatively secured pension, basic pension, bridging pension, company pension, contributory pension, corporate pension, disability pension, disability support pension, disablement pension, double orphan pension, employer pension, funded pension, future service pension, government pension, graduated pension, group pension, group personal pension, guaranteed minimum pension, incapacity pension, income support pension, individual pension, joint pension, joint-life pension, life pension, long service pension, military pension, non-contributory pension, occupational pension, old age pension, Old Age Security pension, partner service pension, past service pension, personal pension, portable pension, prior service pension, private pension, retirement pension, salary-related pension, self-employed pension, service pension, simplified employee pension, single pension, single-life pension, stakeholder pension, state pension, supplementary pension, thirty-and-out pension, top-hat pension, unfunded pension, veteran's pension, war disablement pension, war pension, widower's pension, widow's pension, pension account, pension actuary, pension A-Day, pension administrator, pension adviser, pension age, pension annuity, pension benefit, pension bomb, pension bonus, pension business, pension company, pension consultant, pension consulting, pension contribution, pension cost, pension credit, pension debit, pension equity plan, pension expenses, pension fund, pension income, pension insurance, pension law, pension lawyer, pension loan, pension management, pension manager, pension market, pension mortgage, pension mutual fund, pension obligation bond, pension parachute, pension partner, pension plan, pension planning, pension portability, pension product, pension professional, pension provider, pension reversion, pension rollover, pension savings, pension obligation bond, superannuation 1) Department for Work and Pensions, Pension and Welfare Benefits Administration, State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme, pensionable, pensioner 1), dearness allowance2. гл.страх., эк. тр. увольнять [отправлять\] на пенсию [в отставку\] ( с предлогом off); назначать пенсиюIn 1854, he was pensioned off from public service. — В 1854 г. он был уволен с государственной службы на пенсию.
to pension smb. off — отправить [уволить\] кого-л. на пенсию
Though they had a competent but elderly manager, they pensioned him off and started fresh, on their own. — Хотя у них был компетентный, но пожилой управляющий, они отправили его на пенсию и начали все заново, полагаясь только на себя.
See:II сущ.общ. пансион; пансионат (вид дома отдыха или гостиницы, в котором за фиксированную плату отдыхающим предоставляется полное содержание)
* * *
пенсия: выплата регулярного дохода человеку, достигшему пенсионного возраста и имеющему право на частное или государственное пенсионное обеспечение за предшествующий период работы; см. funded pension; unfunded pension-* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *установленная сумма, регулярно выплачиваемая получателю по достижении им определенного возраста или вследствие прекращения работы по найму -
17 CAC
1) Общая лексика: Collective action clause2) Военный термин: Central Advisory Council, Civil Administration Committee, Civil Affairs Command, Common Access Card, Continental Air Command, Continental Army Command, U.S. Army Combined Arms Command, chief artillery controller, civic action center, clear all channels, combat air command, combat aircrew, combined action company, combined arms center, command analysis center, command and control, computer-aided classification, constant alert cycle, contract administration control, contract award committee, control and analysis center, control and coordination, cooperation and coordination, current action center, Combined Arms Center (formerly Combined Arms Command), command aviation company3) Техника: California Arts Council, Contemporary Arts Center, changing to approach control, contact area commander, containment atmosphere control, control air compressor, УДЦ, Учебно-демонстрационный центр, Customer Application Center4) Строительство: центральная система кондиционирования воздуха5) Страхование: Cost and charges6) Металлургия: carbon-arc cutting7) Сокращение: Canadian Armoured Corps, Capital Area Conference, Central Advisory Committee, Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corp. (China), City Administration Center, Coast Artillery Corps, Coastal Artillery Computer, Combat Air Crew, Combat Assessment Capability, Combined Arms Center (USA), Consumer Advisory Council, Consumer Affairs Council, Consumer Association of Canada, Control & Analysis Center (USA), Corrective Action Code (address list, 2006, works with CARL), County Administration Centre, Custom Armoring Corp. (USA), Chroma Amplitude Corrector, Codex Alimentarius Commission, CECOM (Army Communications and Electronics Command) Acquisition Center (US Army), CableAmerica Corporation, Cache File, Cadet Advisory Council, Cairo American College (Egypt), Calculated Age at Commencement (UK criminal system; mainly prison & probation services), California Acupuncture College, California Administrative Code, California Apple Commission, California Asparagus Commission, California Association of Criminalists, California Avocado Commission, Call Access Control, Call Admission Control, Calling All Cars (Playstation 3 game), Calling-Card Authorization Center, Calling-card Authorization Computer (Sprint), Callingcard Authorization Center, Campaign Against Censorship, Canadian Advisory Committee, Canadian Airports Council, Canadian Association for Conservation, Canadian Aviation Corps (World War I), Capital Allocation Committee, Capital Athletic Conference, Carbohydrate Awareness Council, Cardiac Accelerator Center, Cardioacceleratory Center, Career Assistance Counseling, Caribbean Air Command, Carrier Access Charge, Carrier Access Code, Carrier Access Corporation (Boulder, CO, USA), Carrier Advisory Committee, Carrier Air Patrol, Casualty Area Command, Casualty Area Commander, Catawba Animal Clinic (Rock Hill, South Carolina), Catchment Area Council, Categorical Assistance Code, Categorization & Custody, Cauliflower Alley Club, Ceiling Attenuation Class, Cement Association of Canada, Center for Advanced Communications (Villanova University), Central Accessory Compartment, Central Air Command (Pakistan Air Force), Central Air Conditioner (real estate), Central Alarm Cabinet, Central American and Caribbean, Central Arizona College, Central de Atendimento a Clientes, Centre Alge'rien de la Cine'matographie (Algeria), Centre d'Action Culturelle (French), Certificat d'Aptitute Au Championat (FCI dog show reserve champion), Certificat d'Aptitute au Championnat (European dog shows), Certified Addictions Counselor, Certified Annuity Consultant, Change Area Coordinator (Sprint), Change to Approach Control, Channel Access Code, Charged Air Cooler (turbochargers), Cheese and Crackers, Chemometrics in Analytical Chemistry (conference), Chengdu Aircraft Company (China), Chicago Artists' Coalition, Child Activity Center, Child Advocacy Center, Chinese Alliance Church, Chinese Annual Conference (of the Methodist Church in Singapore), Christ Apostolic Church, Circuit Access Code, Circuit Administration Center, Citizens Action Coalition, Citizens Advisory Council, Citizens' Advisory Committee, Civil Affairs Coordinator, Civil Applications Committee, Civilian Advisory Conference, Clean Air Council, Clear Acquisition Code (GPS), Clear All Corridors (hospital), Client Acceptance Committee, Climate Analysis Center, Clinical Advisory Committee, Closed Air Circuit, Clostridium Acetobutylicum, Coaching Association of Canada, Coal Association of Canada, Coalition for America's Children, Coastal Assistant Controller, Cognitive-Affective-Conative, Collection Accounting Classification, Collection Advisory Center, Color Access Control, Combat Analysis Capability, Combined Arms Center (Ft Leavenworth, Kansas), Combined Arms Center/Command, Command & Control, Commander's Access Channel, Commandos d'Action Cubains (French), Commissaire Aux Comptes (French, financial), Commission on Accreditation for Corrections, Common Access Card (smart card technology used in DoD), Common And COTS, Common Avionics Computer, Communication Aid Centre (UK), Communication Architecture for Clusters, Community Action Council, Community Activities Center, Community Activity Center, Community Affairs Committee, Community Affairs Council, Community Agriculture Centre, Community Alliance Church, Community Amenity Contribution (Canada), Commuting Area Candidate, Compandored Analog Carrier, Competition Appeal Court, Complaints Advisory Committee, Complex Advisory Council, Compound Access Control, Compressed Aeronautical Chart, Compressor After Cooler, Computer Access Center, Computer Aided Crime, Computer Asset Controller, Computer-Aided Construction, Computer-Aided Cost/Classification, Computer-Assisted Cartography, Computing Accreditation Commission (ABET), Concord Automation and Controls, Conditional Acceptance Certificate, Conformity Assessment Certificate, Connection Acceptance Control, Connection Admission Control (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Connection Asset Customer, Connection Assurance Check, Conseil des Ae'roports du Canada (Canadian Airports Council), Conservatief Accoord, Console Alarm Card, Consulting and Audit Canada, Consumer Affairs Commission (Jamaica), Consumers Association of Canada, Contact Agility Club, Contact Approach Control, Context-Aware Computing, Continuity Army Council (IRA), Contract Audit Coordinator (DCAA), Contract Awards Committee, Contractor's Approach to CALS, Control Analysis Center, Coomera Anglican College (Gold Coast, Australia), Cooper Aerobics Center, Coronary Artery Calcium, Corporate Affairs Commission (Nigeria), Corps Aviation Company, Cost Account Code, Cost At Completion, Cotation Assiste'e En Continu (French: Continuous-Time Computer-Assisted Quotation System), Cotation Assistee En Continue (French Stock Exchange Index), Counselors Advisory Committee (B'ham Al Crisis Center), Cow Appreciation Campaign, Create A Card (online gaming), Creative Arts Center (West Virginia University), Credentialed Addictions Counselor, Credit Association of Canada, Crew Available Cycle, Crimes Against Children, Crisis Action Cell, Crisis Action Center, Criteria Air Containment, Crossroads of America Council (Boy Scout council comprising most of Indiana, USA), Cumulative Average Cost, Cumulative Average Curve, Custom Arms Company, Inc., Customer Administration Center, Customer Advisory Council, Customer Assistance Center, Cyclists Advisory Committee (Alberta, Canada), current actions center (US DoD), charge air coder8) Университет: Campus Advisory Council, College And Career9) Вычислительная техника: computer-aided composition, connection-admission control, применение компьютера для создания музыкальных композиций, Channel Access Code (Bluetooth), Connection Admission Control (UNI, ATM)10) Нефть: Central Asia central pipeline, трубопровод Средняя Азия-Центр (Central Asia Central pipeline)11) Токсикология: Комиссия "Кодекс Алиментариус"12) Банковское дело: поправочный валютный коэффициент (сокр. от currency adjustment charge)13) Воздухоплавание: Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (Aust.)14) Экология: Center for Analysis of Climate, Climate Advisory Committee15) Энергетика: Учебно-демонстрационный центр (GE)16) СМИ: Comic Arts Conference17) Деловая лексика: Compagnie des Agents de Change18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Central Asia - Center19) Океанография: Computer Advisory Committee20) Общая лексика: charge air cooler21) Расширение файла: dBASE IV executable when caching on/ off22) Нефть и газ: pipeline "Central Asia-Centre", трубопровод «Центральная Азия – Центр», pipeline ‘Central Asia – Centre’23) Военно-политический термин: Combined Arms Command24) МИД: (CODEX Alimentarius Commission) КАК (Комиссия "КОДЕКС Алиментариус")25) Собаководство: CAC26) Водоснабжение: содержание производных хлора27) Должность: Certified Addiction Counselor28) AMEX. Camden National Corporation29) Международные перевозки: currency adjustment charge -
18 cac
1) Общая лексика: Collective action clause2) Военный термин: Central Advisory Council, Civil Administration Committee, Civil Affairs Command, Common Access Card, Continental Air Command, Continental Army Command, U.S. Army Combined Arms Command, chief artillery controller, civic action center, clear all channels, combat air command, combat aircrew, combined action company, combined arms center, command analysis center, command and control, computer-aided classification, constant alert cycle, contract administration control, contract award committee, control and analysis center, control and coordination, cooperation and coordination, current action center, Combined Arms Center (formerly Combined Arms Command), command aviation company3) Техника: California Arts Council, Contemporary Arts Center, changing to approach control, contact area commander, containment atmosphere control, control air compressor, УДЦ, Учебно-демонстрационный центр, Customer Application Center4) Строительство: центральная система кондиционирования воздуха5) Страхование: Cost and charges6) Металлургия: carbon-arc cutting7) Сокращение: Canadian Armoured Corps, Capital Area Conference, Central Advisory Committee, Chengdu Aircraft Industry Corp. (China), City Administration Center, Coast Artillery Corps, Coastal Artillery Computer, Combat Air Crew, Combat Assessment Capability, Combined Arms Center (USA), Consumer Advisory Council, Consumer Affairs Council, Consumer Association of Canada, Control & Analysis Center (USA), Corrective Action Code (address list, 2006, works with CARL), County Administration Centre, Custom Armoring Corp. (USA), Chroma Amplitude Corrector, Codex Alimentarius Commission, CECOM (Army Communications and Electronics Command) Acquisition Center (US Army), CableAmerica Corporation, Cache File, Cadet Advisory Council, Cairo American College (Egypt), Calculated Age at Commencement (UK criminal system; mainly prison & probation services), California Acupuncture College, California Administrative Code, California Apple Commission, California Asparagus Commission, California Association of Criminalists, California Avocado Commission, Call Access Control, Call Admission Control, Calling All Cars (Playstation 3 game), Calling-Card Authorization Center, Calling-card Authorization Computer (Sprint), Callingcard Authorization Center, Campaign Against Censorship, Canadian Advisory Committee, Canadian Airports Council, Canadian Association for Conservation, Canadian Aviation Corps (World War I), Capital Allocation Committee, Capital Athletic Conference, Carbohydrate Awareness Council, Cardiac Accelerator Center, Cardioacceleratory Center, Career Assistance Counseling, Caribbean Air Command, Carrier Access Charge, Carrier Access Code, Carrier Access Corporation (Boulder, CO, USA), Carrier Advisory Committee, Carrier Air Patrol, Casualty Area Command, Casualty Area Commander, Catawba Animal Clinic (Rock Hill, South Carolina), Catchment Area Council, Categorical Assistance Code, Categorization & Custody, Cauliflower Alley Club, Ceiling Attenuation Class, Cement Association of Canada, Center for Advanced Communications (Villanova University), Central Accessory Compartment, Central Air Command (Pakistan Air Force), Central Air Conditioner (real estate), Central Alarm Cabinet, Central American and Caribbean, Central Arizona College, Central de Atendimento a Clientes, Centre Alge'rien de la Cine'matographie (Algeria), Centre d'Action Culturelle (French), Certificat d'Aptitute Au Championat (FCI dog show reserve champion), Certificat d'Aptitute au Championnat (European dog shows), Certified Addictions Counselor, Certified Annuity Consultant, Change Area Coordinator (Sprint), Change to Approach Control, Channel Access Code, Charged Air Cooler (turbochargers), Cheese and Crackers, Chemometrics in Analytical Chemistry (conference), Chengdu Aircraft Company (China), Chicago Artists' Coalition, Child Activity Center, Child Advocacy Center, Chinese Alliance Church, Chinese Annual Conference (of the Methodist Church in Singapore), Christ Apostolic Church, Circuit Access Code, Circuit Administration Center, Citizens Action Coalition, Citizens Advisory Council, Citizens' Advisory Committee, Civil Affairs Coordinator, Civil Applications Committee, Civilian Advisory Conference, Clean Air Council, Clear Acquisition Code (GPS), Clear All Corridors (hospital), Client Acceptance Committee, Climate Analysis Center, Clinical Advisory Committee, Closed Air Circuit, Clostridium Acetobutylicum, Coaching Association of Canada, Coal Association of Canada, Coalition for America's Children, Coastal Assistant Controller, Cognitive-Affective-Conative, Collection Accounting Classification, Collection Advisory Center, Color Access Control, Combat Analysis Capability, Combined Arms Center (Ft Leavenworth, Kansas), Combined Arms Center/Command, Command & Control, Commander's Access Channel, Commandos d'Action Cubains (French), Commissaire Aux Comptes (French, financial), Commission on Accreditation for Corrections, Common Access Card (smart card technology used in DoD), Common And COTS, Common Avionics Computer, Communication Aid Centre (UK), Communication Architecture for Clusters, Community Action Council, Community Activities Center, Community Activity Center, Community Affairs Committee, Community Affairs Council, Community Agriculture Centre, Community Alliance Church, Community Amenity Contribution (Canada), Commuting Area Candidate, Compandored Analog Carrier, Competition Appeal Court, Complaints Advisory Committee, Complex Advisory Council, Compound Access Control, Compressed Aeronautical Chart, Compressor After Cooler, Computer Access Center, Computer Aided Crime, Computer Asset Controller, Computer-Aided Construction, Computer-Aided Cost/Classification, Computer-Assisted Cartography, Computing Accreditation Commission (ABET), Concord Automation and Controls, Conditional Acceptance Certificate, Conformity Assessment Certificate, Connection Acceptance Control, Connection Admission Control (Asynchronous Transfer Mode), Connection Asset Customer, Connection Assurance Check, Conseil des Ae'roports du Canada (Canadian Airports Council), Conservatief Accoord, Console Alarm Card, Consulting and Audit Canada, Consumer Affairs Commission (Jamaica), Consumers Association of Canada, Contact Agility Club, Contact Approach Control, Context-Aware Computing, Continuity Army Council (IRA), Contract Audit Coordinator (DCAA), Contract Awards Committee, Contractor's Approach to CALS, Control Analysis Center, Coomera Anglican College (Gold Coast, Australia), Cooper Aerobics Center, Coronary Artery Calcium, Corporate Affairs Commission (Nigeria), Corps Aviation Company, Cost Account Code, Cost At Completion, Cotation Assiste'e En Continu (French: Continuous-Time Computer-Assisted Quotation System), Cotation Assistee En Continue (French Stock Exchange Index), Counselors Advisory Committee (B'ham Al Crisis Center), Cow Appreciation Campaign, Create A Card (online gaming), Creative Arts Center (West Virginia University), Credentialed Addictions Counselor, Credit Association of Canada, Crew Available Cycle, Crimes Against Children, Crisis Action Cell, Crisis Action Center, Criteria Air Containment, Crossroads of America Council (Boy Scout council comprising most of Indiana, USA), Cumulative Average Cost, Cumulative Average Curve, Custom Arms Company, Inc., Customer Administration Center, Customer Advisory Council, Customer Assistance Center, Cyclists Advisory Committee (Alberta, Canada), current actions center (US DoD), charge air coder8) Университет: Campus Advisory Council, College And Career9) Вычислительная техника: computer-aided composition, connection-admission control, применение компьютера для создания музыкальных композиций, Channel Access Code (Bluetooth), Connection Admission Control (UNI, ATM)10) Нефть: Central Asia central pipeline, трубопровод Средняя Азия-Центр (Central Asia Central pipeline)11) Токсикология: Комиссия "Кодекс Алиментариус"12) Банковское дело: поправочный валютный коэффициент (сокр. от currency adjustment charge)13) Воздухоплавание: Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (Aust.)14) Экология: Center for Analysis of Climate, Climate Advisory Committee15) Энергетика: Учебно-демонстрационный центр (GE)16) СМИ: Comic Arts Conference17) Деловая лексика: Compagnie des Agents de Change18) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Central Asia - Center19) Океанография: Computer Advisory Committee20) Общая лексика: charge air cooler21) Расширение файла: dBASE IV executable when caching on/ off22) Нефть и газ: pipeline "Central Asia-Centre", трубопровод «Центральная Азия – Центр», pipeline ‘Central Asia – Centre’23) Военно-политический термин: Combined Arms Command24) МИД: (CODEX Alimentarius Commission) КАК (Комиссия "КОДЕКС Алиментариус")25) Собаководство: CAC26) Водоснабжение: содержание производных хлора27) Должность: Certified Addiction Counselor28) AMEX. Camden National Corporation29) Международные перевозки: currency adjustment charge -
19 underling
подчиненный; подчиненное лицоmany corporate managers find it difficult to measure the contribution of their underlings to a firm’s well-being, so they use the number of hours worked as a proxy for output.
Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > underling
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20 aufschlüsseln
aufschlüsseln v 1. GEN allocate, apportion, break down, subdivide; classify, subclassify (Klassifizierung); 2. RW break down; 3. RECHT apportion, allocate* * *v 1. < Geschäft> allocate, apportion, break down, subdivide, Klassifizierung classify, subclassify; 2. < Rechnung> break down; 3. < Recht> apportion, allocate* * *aufschlüsseln
to subdivide, to apportion, to classify, to analyse, to break down (US);
• Anteil größerer Abteilungen am Umsatz und Ertrag aufschlüsseln to break down the contribution of major divisions to sales and pretax earnings (US);
• Aufstellungen aufschlüsseln to break down listings (US);
• Gemeinkosten der Muttergesellschaft auf die Auslandstöchter entsprechend ihrem Umsatzanteil aufschlüsseln to allocate corporate overhead expenses to overseas subsidies in proportion to their share of sales;
• Kosten (Spesen) aufschlüsseln to classify expenses, to break down expenditure;
• Verkaufsgebiete aufschlüsseln to divide sales areas.
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